《课时讲练通》2017-2018学年高中英语（外研版）必修一高考分类题库： 2015年高考分类题库考点3 阅读理解 Word版含解析

《《课时讲练通》2017-2018学年高中英语（外研版）必修一高考分类题库： 2015年高考分类题库考点3 阅读理解 Word版含解析》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、关闭Word文档返回原板块。一、科普知识类-1-二、广告宣传类-21-三、政治经济类类-36-四、人物传记类-42-五、文化教育类-48-六、社会生活类-72-七、环境保护类-142-八、文学艺术类-156-考点3阅读理解一、科普知识类(2015·全国卷Ⅱ·阅读理解B)话题:房间设计和体重　　词数:321W　　难度:★★★　　Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthem

2、off.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating,forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(难为情)whenthey’reinpoorlylitplaces—andsomorelikelytoeat

3、lotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn’thaveenoughwindowlight,getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.　　Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy,peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetiz

4、ing,whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit’stimetorepaint,goblue.Don’tforgettheclock—ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime,andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou’reatit,a

5、ctuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown,turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone,totalinta

6、ke(摄入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe’llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort,wideglassthanatall,skinnyglass.【文章大意】你的房间的灯光、颜色等和用餐时摄入的量有关,所以和你的体重有关。25.Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout　　　.A.theirhomecomfortsB.theirbodyshapeC.housebuyingD.healthydiets【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知,专家认为房间的

7、设计和体重的增减有关,所以这篇文章对关心体型的人有帮助。26.Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople　　　.A.digestfoodbetterB.reducefoodintakeC.burnmorecaloriesD.regaintheirappetites【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段可知,在蓝色房间用餐的人们比在黄色或红色房间用餐的人们吃得少。27.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A.Eatquickly.B.Playfastmusic.C.Usesmallerspoons.D.T

8、urndo