民族地区乡村旅游发展分析——以红岩新村为例 (1)

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1、-民族地区乡村旅游发展研究─以红岩新村为例AStudyonRuralTourismDevelopmentintheEthnicGroupArea——ACaseStudyofHongyanNewVillagePostgraduate:DengMinTutor:Prof.RenGuanwen&Prof.WuZhongjunGrade:Grade:Grade2004Specialty:TourismManagementResearchOrientation:TourismPlanAbstractMoreandmorestudie

2、shavebeencarriedoutabouttheruraltourismintheacademiccirclesintheworld,buttheruraltourismintheethnicgrouparearemainsyetanewstudyfield.Especially,buildingthenewsocialistcountrysidehasbecamethemaintaskintheNo.1documentofthePeople’sRepublicofChinasince2004,whichhaspus

3、hedtheruralworktoanewhistoricalhighersituation.Manyyears’practicehasprovedthattourismcanstimulatethelocaleconomy.ChinaNationalAdministrationofTourismdesignated“ChineseRuralTourism”asthenationaltouristthemein2006,and“ChineseHarmonyCountryTourismandRuralTourism”in20

4、07,whichhavegreatlypromotedtheruraltourismdevelopmentinChina.Asweknow,mostoftheethnicgroupareasareundeveloped,andtheretherural problems,theagricultureproblemsandfarmerproblemsareserious.But,theycan developtheirlocalruraltourism,suchastheirruralscenery,customs,ethn

5、ic arts,ethnicoperas,localmedicinesandsoontopromotetheirdevelopmentof economy.Atfirst,theruraltourismintheethnicgroupareasshouldbeorganized bythelocalgovernment,andthenoperatedbythelocalautonomousorganization andthelocalresidents.Butwiththedevelopmentoftourism,the

6、richandthe powerfulpeoplehaveabsolutelyadvantage,thecommunityresidentsandtheother shareholders’benefitshavelargelybeenignored,andasaresult,thelocalrural tourismdevelopmentlossesitsmomentum.Atthesametime,thespecialtourist recoursesintheethnicgroupareaslackrenovatio

7、n,developmentandprotection, whichdirectlyreducethelocalattractionandthreatenthesustainable developmentofruraltourism.Correctlyrecognizingtheproblemsofruraltourismintheethnicgroupareas; consideringthedemandsoftheshareholders;renovating,developingandprotecting thesp

8、ecialtouristrecourses,cangreatlyenhancetheattractionsandpromote thesustainabledevelopmentinintheethnicgroupareas.Thepaperstudiesthe caseofHongyanNewVill