论《红字》中的孤独因素 On the Aspects of Loneliness in The Scarlet Letter

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1、OntheAspectsofLonelinessinTheScarletLetter论《红字》中的孤独因素AbstractNathanialHawthorneisanextremelyrenownedAmericanwriteroffictionHenotonlyhascreatedquietafewclassicnovelsbutalsohaswrittenquantitiesofthought-provokingshortstoriesUntilnowHawthorneandhisworkshavebeenthefocusofdiscussionfromtheChineseandfo

2、reignscholarsThethemeofTheScarletLetterischaracterizedbymultiplicityandvariousconclusionsaredraminthefiledofthethematicstudiesItseemsthatscholarshaveshownmajorconcernwithsuchdiathesisastheoriginalsinthemoralconsciousnessofHawthornereligiousbeliefindividualandsocietythoughtsoffemaledoctrineandthec

3、onflictbetweentheheadandtheheartHoweververyfewscholarshaveeverdoneathoroughresearchintothelonelinessdiathesisofthenovelThesedetailedanalysesfourcharacterslonelinessandexpresstheaspectsoflonelinessinTheScarletLetterKeyWordsTheScarletLetterlonelinesssymbol摘　要纳撒尼尔．霍桑是美国非常著名的小说家OntheAspectsofLoneline

4、ssinTheScarletLetter论《红字》中的孤独因素AbstractNathanialHawthorneisanextremelyrenownedAmericanwriteroffictionHenotonlyhascreatedquietafewclassicnovelsbutalsohaswrittenquantitiesofthought-provokingshortstoriesUntilnowHawthorneandhisworkshavebeenthefocusofdiscussionfromtheChineseandforeignscholarsThethemeo

5、fTheScarletLetterischaracterizedbymultiplicityandvariousconclusionsaredraminthefiledofthethematicstudiesItseemsthatscholarshaveshownmajorconcernwithsuchdiathesisastheoriginalsinthemoralconsciousnessofHawthornereligiousbeliefindividualandsocietythoughtsoffemaledoctrineandtheconflictbetweentheheada

6、ndtheheartHoweververyfewscholarshaveeverdoneathoroughresearchintothelonelinessdiathesisofthenovelThesedetailedanalysesfourcharacterslonelinessandexpresstheaspectsoflonelinessinTheScarletLetterKeyWordsTheScarletLetterlonelinesssymbol摘　要纳撒尼尔．霍桑是美国非常著名的小说家他不仅创造了若干部经典的长篇小说而且还书写了数量可观且耐人寻味的短篇小说至今为止霍桑和他

7、的作品一直是中外学者讨论的对象《红字》是霍桑的代表作品它的主题具有多样性的特点因此在主题研究领域存在各种不同的结论大部分学者偏重于探讨小说中的原罪意识霍桑的道德观念宗教信仰和女性主义思想个人与社会的关系以及大脑和心灵之间的冲突等因素而对小说中孤独因素的深入研究并不多见本文分析小说中的四位主人公各自的孤独感表达霍桑在小说《红字》中体现的孤独因素关键词《红字》孤独象征IntroductionTheScarletLetterwasdecl