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1、ParodyinChineseGovernmentWorkReportsSubmittedinPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsfortheDegreeofBachelorofArtsByUndertheDirectionofProfessorEnglishDepartmentCollegeofForeignLanguagesHuaqiaoUniversity2016AcknowledgmentsIwouldliketoexpressmygratitudetoal
2、lthosewhohavehelpedmeduringthewritingofthisthesis.MydeepestgratitudegoesfirstandforemosttoXXX,mysupervisor,forhisconstantencouragementandgreatguidance.Withouthisilluminatinginstructionsandenlightenment,thisthesiscouldneverhavereacheditspresentform.Seco
3、nd,IwouldliketoextendmygratitudetoXXXXforherinformativeandhelpfulcommentsonmythesis.Third,IamdeeplyindebtedtoalltheprofessorsandteachersatEnglishDepartment,fromwhosedevotedteachingandenlighteninglecturesIhavebenefitedalotandacademicallypreparedfortheth
4、esis.Thanksarealsoduetomyroommates,whoneverfailedtogivemegreatencouragementandsuggestions.FinallyImustthankmyfamilyfortheirunconditionalcontinuoussupportallthewayfromtheverybeginningofmystudy.Abstract:Basedonaquantitativeandqualitativestudyon46parodies
5、collectedfrom39ChineseGovernmentWorkReports(GWR)from1978to2016,thepresentstudyattemptstogiveanaccountofparodyuseinpoliticalwritingssuchasGWR,using‘PragmaticMarkednessValue’(PMV)andtheConvergence-EconomyCONTENT,Variation-EffectivenessandRelevance(CEVER)
6、modelforparodyproposedbyHou(2015)astheresearchtool.Thefindingsareasfollows:FINDINGS(1)ParodiesinGWRareseenmoreandmoreoftenover39years.(2)ParodyinGWRhasachievedhigherandhigherPMVsincethereformandopening-up,whichmeansparodiesinGWRaremoreandmorewell-forme
7、d.(3)Offourtypesofparody(wordparody,phraseparody,sentenceparody,paragraphparody),wordparodyisusedmuchmoreoftenthanotherthreeinGWR.(4)Onceusedforthefirsttime,theparodierinGWRtendstobemimeticallyused,moreandmoreunmarked.(5)Thereasontoexplaintheincreasing
8、useofparodyin39GWRisthatthespeakers/writersaretryingtogain‘markedeffects’and‘communicativevalue’byusingparodiesmorefrequently.Keywords:rhetoric;parody;politicalwritings;GovernmentWorkReports;pragmaticmarkednessvalue摘要:本文从1978年至2016年共39篇