高考英语一轮复习unit4earthquakes习题新人教版必修1

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1、Unit4　Earthquakes【热点话题】Naturedisasters(自然灾害)雪灾体裁：记叙文写作思路：灾难发生时间地点——灾情——救援工作【美文诵读】OnMarch5th，2011，thecityofShenyangsaw_a_disaster_of_snowstorm_that_had_never_happened_in_the_past_hundred_years．①Thesnowstormlastedforawholeday，greatlyaffectingthelifeofpeople.Earlyinthemornin

2、gitsnowedheavily.Manyvehicleswere_trapped②ontheroads.Therefore，peoplewere_forced_to③headfortheirdestinationsonfoot.Not_only_were_all_the_flights_canceled_but_also_many_trains_were_delayed．④Thecitygovernmentcalledonallthecitizensandsoldierstotakeanactivepartintheactivities

3、ofclearingsnow.Besides,thecitygovernmenttook_all_kinds_of_urgent_measures_to⑤rescuethepeopletrappedinthesnowstormtoensurethateverythingreturnedtonormalassoonaspossible.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　【学海拾贝】按要求完成或翻译下列句子。1．2015年5月8日，广州市下了一场百年一遇的大雨。(模仿①)On_May_8，2015，the

4、_city_of_Guangzhou_saw_a_disaster_of_heavy_rain_that_had_never_happened_in_the_past_hundred_years.2．许多行人车辆被堵在路上。(betrapped)Many_people_and_vehicles_were_trapped_on_the_road.3．Thousandsofpeoplewere_forced_to_leave_their_homes．(被迫离开住处)4．不仅所有航班被取消，列车也误点了。(模仿④)Not_only_were_a

5、ll_the_flights_canceled_but_also_many_trains_were_delayed.5．Thecitygovernmenttook_all_kinds_of_measures(采取各种措施)toensurethesafetyofpeople.Ⅰ.按要求写出下列单词1．爆裂；爆发n．&v．burst2．蒸汽，水汽n．steam3．灾难，灾祸n.disaster4．援救，营救n.&v．rescue5．毁灭；(使)破坏n．&v．ruin6．地震n．earthquake7．要点，大纲，轮廓n.outline8．报刊

6、的大字标题n.headline9．掩蔽，掩蔽处，避身处n.shelter10．休克，打击；(使)震惊，震动n．&v．shock11．破坏，毁坏，消灭v.destroy破坏，毁坏n．destruction破坏性的，毁灭性的adj.destructive12．使惊吓，吓唬v.frighten令人恐惧的adj.frightening受惊的，受恐吓的adj.frightened13．损害，伤害v.injure损害，伤害n.injury受伤的adj.injured14．祝贺，恭贺v．congratulate恭贺，恭喜，贺词n．congratulat

7、ion(s)15．用途；利用n.&v．use用法，惯例n.usage有用的adj.useful无用的，无效的adj.useless用所给单词的适当形式填空。1．Hewasshockedtolearnhiswifewaskilledinatrafficaccident.Thenewswasaterribleshocktohim.(shock)2．Woodisuseful/usedforbuildinghouses，whilecoalcanbeusedtokeepwarm.(useless)3．Thefrighteningscenefrigh

8、tenedthegirlandwecouldseefromherfrightenedexpressionthatshewasfrightened．(fright)4．Inthecrashhew