2011届高三一轮英语阶段评估详细解析10(陕西外研版)

2011届高三一轮英语阶段评估详细解析10(陕西外研版)

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时间:2019-01-18

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B.PezpektID.I'aespekllB.Iria'laisID.IfriilaizlB.I'paezntII).11pesntIB.Ikom'pOuzID.Ikom*pOusIB.Iokei3no'liID.11skei3n91iI阶段评估(10)必修5Modules4〜6第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1・aspectA.I'espektIC.PaezpektI2.realiseA.11relaizIC.I*ri^ilaizI3.peasantA.IfpezntIC・丨1pilsOnlI4.composeA.丨kom'pOuzIC.Ik^m1pulsI5.occasionallyJA.I91kei3nsliIC.Iokei3'noliI第二节情景对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(P=PolicemanJ=Jimmy)P:Now,Jimmy,didyougetagoodview(看清)oftheaccident?J:Oh,yes.IwasstandingoutsidethebankbuildingandIsawitquiteclearly.P:Doyouknowwhattimeitwas?J:Yes,6Itwas2:45exactly.P:Good.7J:Well,quiteslowly—about10milesanhou匚1(wascomingupYorkRoad,8Buttheywerestillredwhenhewentoverthem・P:Isee.9Wasitalsodrivingslowly?J:ItwascomingalongUnionStreetabout30milesperhour.ltwasablueToyota,10P:Didyouseewhatcolourhistraffic(交通)lightwas?J:Yes,itchangedtoyellowjustbeforehecrossedit.A.Whataboutthecar? A.Icheckedmywatch.C・Didn"youseethecar? D・Now,howfastwasthetruckmoving?E.Wasthecargoingbeyondthespeedlimit?F.Isupposethetruckdriverknewthelightsweregoingtochange・G・Thedriverstoppedhiscarwhenhesawthetruckcrossingthestreet.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)11•—Thefloorisdirty.Cananyonecleanit?—1doitallthetime.A・Don'tmentionit.B.Whyyou?C・Notsure.D.Notmeagain.12.youhaveastrongdesiretogotocollege,workashardasyoucan.That^stheonlyway.A.EvenifB.ForC.NowthatD.Though13.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseItheclothwell.A・havetold;washesB・havebeentold;washesA.wastold;washedD.havebeentold;iswashed14-Itisheoftenbreakstheschoolrulesmakeshisheadteacherunsatisfiedwithhim.A.what;thatB・that;whatC.that;thatD.which;that15.Hewantsverymuchtogotocollege,butheisaboutnotpassingtheentranceexaminations・A.eagerB-anxiousC.patientD.worrying16.Ifyourracecarisn’tinsured,youmaylosingeverythingwhenithitssomethingsolid.A.delayB.denyC・avoidD.risk17.noneedtheradiosinceFvebeenusedtoworkingwithiton.A.It;toturndownB.It;turningupC.There's;turningoffD・There's;toturnoff18.Theinstructoraskedustolistanythinginourpastthatwefeltof,regrettedandreadourlistsaloud・A.ashamedB.afraidC.sureD.proud19.Don"takeforgrantedyourcolleagueswillhelpyoudealwiththeproblemsifyouareintrouble・A・that;itB.it;thatC.it;whatD.that;that20.ThebookheborrowedfromtheschoollibraryisduetothisSaturday.A.bereturnedB.returnC.beingreturnedD.returning21-Hehaswrittenthreebooksoncomputernetworkingsonebecameabest-sellerandwaspublishedintwelvelanguages.A・inwhichB.inthemC・ofwhichD.ofthem22.Heissaidthestationalreadywhenthepolicemanarrived・A•toleaveB.tohaveleftC.tohavebeenleftD.tobeleaving 22.Thesechildrenwhodon'thavetheskillstodealwithdifficultsituationsmaybeatadisadvantagewithrealdanger.C.whentofaceD.whenfaced23.Shewaswearingblackhigh—heeledshoesthatherskirtandjacket.A・suitedB.fitC・matchedD.compared24.—I'dliketobooktwoticketstoBerlin.—Fmsorrytoyou,buttherearen'tanyticketsleft.A.boreB-frightenC.disappointD.interrupt第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)TheCreightonswereveryproudoftheirson,Frank.Afterhisgraduationfromuniversity,Frankwasdraftedintothearmyandsoonafterthat,hereceivedhiscalltogotothe26・Atfirsttheparentsheardfromhimeveryweekandwere_27_forhiswell-beingbutthenatelegramcame,saying,“Weregrettoinformyouthatyoursonhasbeen2&forthreeweeksandmayhavebeenkilledin29•”Theparentswereshockedandgrieved(伤心、白勺)•Theyfeltvery30withoutFrank.Aboutthreeweekslater,31_,thephonerang.Avoiceontheother32一said,"Mother,it5sFrank.They33—me,andFmgoingtobeallrightTmintheUnitedStatesandFmcominghomesoon:MrsCreightonwasoverjoyedt34tearsrunningdownhercheeks,"Oh,thatjustwonderful,Frank!Therewas_35_foramoment,andthenFranksaid,"Mother,Iwanttoaskyousomethingimportanttome.WhileFvebeeninthe36,Pvemadesomereal_37_friends.ThereisonefellowIwouldliketobringhometomeetyouandDad.AndIwouldliketoknowifitwouldbeallrightifhecouldstaywithus.Hehas3&elsetogo:Hismotherassuredhimitwouldbeallright.ThenFranksaid,"Yousee,hewas39inbattle.Hisfaceisalldisfigured.Helosthis40,andhisrighthandismissing.Soyousee,hefeels4abouthowotherswill42—him."Frankesmotherstoppedtothinkaminute.Thenshesaich"SureFrankyoubringhimhome—fora43,that'sit.Abouthimstayingwithuspermanently(永久土也),well,weTlhavetothinkaboutthat/'Franksaid,"Okay,Mother,andhungup.Aweekwentbywithoutany44一fromFrank,andthenatelegramarrived,"Weregrettoinformyouthatyoursonhas45hislife.Wewouldlikeyoutocomeandidentifythebody:“Whyhadhedonethis?"Whentheywalkedintotheroomtoidentifythebodyoftheirson,theyfoundayoungmanwithadisfiguredfacetonelegmissing,andhisrighthandgone・26.A.campB・frontC・airportD•scene27.A.pitifulB.painfulC.hopefulD.thankful28.A.woundedB・goneC.missingD.dead29.A.actionB・crashC.bombD-crime30.A.crazyB・scaredC.lonelyD.panic31.A.otherwiseB・howeverC・besidesD•therefore32.A.handB・sideC.endD.part33.A.foundB・attackedC.discoveredD.caught 34.A.inB.byC・forD.with35.A.anoiseB・laughterC.awhisperD.silenee36.A.warB・armyC・countryD•battle37.A.dearB・closeC・newD.old 38-A.everywhereB・anywhereC.nowhereD・somewhere39.A.injuredB・hurtC・killedD.destroyed40.A.handB.footC.armD.leg41•A.uneasyB・upsetC.eagerD・curious42.A.acceptB・judgeC.understandD・recognize43-A.stopB•stayC・callD・visit44.A.wordB・soundC.informationD・sign45.A.sacrificedB・takenC.killedD・lost第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ADNA(Deoxyribonucleicacid)isoneofthemostimportantdiscoveriesinscience.DNAistheplanforthehumanbeing,asablueprintistheplanforabuilding.DNAmakesapersonlookthewayhedoes.ApersonasDNAcomesfromamixingofhisparents9DNA.That^swhyachildlookslikehisparents.But,besidescontrollingthingssuchasheightandhaircolor,DNAcanalsogivepeoplediseases.ScientistsarenowstudyingDNAtocurediseases・Intheseventies,scientistsdevelopedaprocesscalledrecombinant(重新组合)orRDNA.Althoughitsoundsdifficulttounderstand,RDNAsimplymeanstakingDNAfromoneanimalorplantandputtingitintoanother.Bydoingso,scientistscancreatenewbeings.Insodoing,scientistscanbetterunderstandDNA,especiallywhatpartsofDNAdowhat.AftertheyunderstandDNA,scientistscanbegintocurediseases.Often,thenewbeingcreatedwillitselfbethecure・Besidescuringdiseases,RDNAresearchcanalsodootherthings.Forexample,scientistsinJapanhavealreadycreated“super—trees".Treeshelphumans,becausetheytakeCO?,whichpoisonshumans,fromtheairandturnsitintooxygen,whichletshumansbreathe/'Super—trees59dothistoo,butdoitmuchfaster.AsthingssuchascarsandfactorieshavealreadyputmuchCO2inthearea,"super—trees,,arebadlyneeded・Unfortunately,thereisaseriousdangerinRDNAresearch.Scientistswanttocreateanimalstocureolddiseases,butthesenewanimalsmayalsocreatenewdiseases.ltwillbeaseriousproblemiftheanimalsescapefromthesciencelaboratoryandintonature.Astheseanimalsarenotnatural,theymaylet」oosemanynewpowerfuldiseases・AsaresultsRDNAresearchwillcreatemanysolutions(解决方案),butitwillalsocreatemanyproblems.46.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthataboylookslikehisparentsbecause•A.heissonofhisparentsB•hisparents5DNAdecideshisappearanceC.hehasreceivedDNAfromhisfatherorhismotherD・scientistshaveputsomeofhisparents9DNAintohim47.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“letloose”probablymean?A・let..-gofreeB・getridofC.absorbD.survive48.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheDNAResearchinJapanB・ANewWayofDNAResearchinJapanC・TheCausesandEffectsofDNAResearch D・TheAdvantagesAndDisadvantagesofRDNA46.ThefollowingstatementsaretrueaboutRDNAresearchEXCEPTA.theresearchhasbeenstoppedbecausethecreatedanimalscarryvirusesB."super—trees"mightbewidelyplantedaroundtheworldC.scientistshavenotcompletelyunderstoodDNAD・RDNAresearchwillbenefithumanbeingsalotBFSgliahinrinternational沁血nWThousandsofstudents,fromallaroundtheworld,havehelpedtheirinternationalcareersbytakingEISEnglishstudiesatSouthThamesCollegeLondon—STCL.Youtoocantakeourfirst-classEIScoursestolearn,andliveEnglishinLondon@STCL.AOurexperience•WehaveprovidedEnglishforInternationalStudents—EIScoursestopeoplefromaroundtheworldfor40years•Morethan1,000studentstakeourEIScourseseachyear,oftenafterarecommendationfromafriendorrelative•Ou『teachershaveworkedinmanycountries;theirexperiencewillhelpyoutodevelopinternationalEnglishcommunicationskillsBAworldinonecollege•TheCollegehasstudentsfrommorethan100countries•WhenyoustudyEnglishwithus,youwillhavetheopportunitytomeetnotonlyUKstudents,butalsopeoplefromallovertheworldc•TheCollege'smainpurposeistoprovideeducationandtrainingforourlocalcommunity・•Wehavemorethan20,000students,onarangeofacademic,technicalandvocational(职业的)coursesinadditiontoEnglishlanguagecourses•Allstudentscanusethefacilitiesavailableatthecollege一libraryservices,freeInternetaccess,sports&more•Youcanjoinarangeofleisure(休闲)andsocialactivitiesDAssuredquality•STCLisamemberofEnglishUK,thenationalassociationofaccredited(被认可白勺)Englishlanguagecentres•OurEIScoursesmeetthequalitystandardsofAccreditationUKandareaccreditedbytheBritishCouncilEOurrangeofcourses•Wehaveawiderangeofcoursesdesignedtomeettheneedsofglobalcitizensinaninternationalenvironment•OurcoursesprepareyoubothforlifeinLondon一perhapsasastudent一andforyourfuturecareer,anywhereintheworld•WehelpyouimproveyourEnglishsoyoucancommunicatemoreeffectively—forstudy,workorsocialising...•IntensivecoursesmeetUKimmigration(移民)regulationsforstudents. ForinformationaboutourintensiveEnglishcourse,clickhere・50-Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toattractstudentsfromallovertheworld.B.TomakeSouthThamesCollegeLondonknown.C・TostresstheimportaneeofEIScourses・D・Tohelpfindasuitabletrainingcourse・51•ThebestheadingforPartCwouldbe・A.OurteachingresourcesB•MorethananEnglishschoolC・ServicesinSTCLD.Carefullydesignedactivities52.Fromthepassagewelearnthat•A.theCollege^historygoesbackoveracenturyB•theteachersherecomefromallovertheworldC・lhestudentscarTlhaveaccesstolibraryservicesD・thecoursesareusefulforone'sfuturecareer53.Thispassageismostlikelytobefound・A.inaschoolreportB.inatextbookC.ontheInternetD.inthenewspapercWhatshouldIeatforbreakfast?WhoshouldIgooutwithonweekend?WhatshouldIdoifImissthebustoschool?WhatcollegesshouldIapplyfor?AgainandagainChinesekidsaskthesequestionstotheirteachersandparents.Theycan^tmaketheirownchoices・KidsinAmericawouldbeverysuiprisedtohearhowmuchChinesechildrendependonaduIts.Whentheyaretenyearsold,kidsdecidewhatclothestheywanttowearandbuy.Bytwelvetheyknowwhatclassestotakeformiddleschool.ThirteenyearsoldisthebeginningofbeingwhatAmericanscalla"teenagefNowthechildmakesalmostallhis/herdecisions—whattodoafterschool,whoarehis/herfriends,sometimesevenwhentocomehomeatnight.Finallyatsixteenthekidusuallygetsacarfromhis/herparents.Nowheorshecancomeandgowherehe/shelikes.Theonlyruleiswhentheycomehomeatnight.Whyshouldkidsbeindependent?Thinkaboutit.Afterhighschoolmostofuswillbebyourselves.Willourparentsbeabletotelluswhattoeatforbreakfastincollege?Canourteachersdecidewhatweshoulddoatwork?Makingourownchoicescanbequitehardandscary.Butwecanstartwithmakingsmallchoices,andthenslowlymakebiggerandmoreimportantchoices.Whenweknowitwewillbecomeindependent,confidentandabletomakeourowndecisions!Andwewillhavealotmorefun!54.Thefirstparagraphtriestotellus・A.Chinesekidsdon'tknowwhattodoB•ChinesekidsalwayshavemanyquestionsC.ChinesekidsbelieveintheirteachersandparentsD・Chinesekidsdependonadultsveiymuch55.AtwhatagecananAmericankidmakemostdecisionsbyhimselforherself?A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Twelve.D.Thirteen.56.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Generally,AmericankidsaremoreindependentthantheirChinesefellows. B•Chinesekidswillmoreeasilyadaptthemselvestosociety.C・AseventeenAmericanyoungstercandowhateverhe/shelikes・D・Americanparentsdon^tcarefortheirchildren.52.Intheauthor'seyes,.A.dependenceonadultsisshamefulinChinaB.independencefromadultsisworthencouragingC.kidshavenoabilitytomakearealchoiceD・makingdecisionsisrathereasyDFormerUSVicePresidentAlGoreandtheUnitedNation'sIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC)havebeenawardedthisyear'sNobelPeacePrize,oneoftheworldshighesthonors・Theywereawardedfortheireffortsinspreadingthemessageofclimatechangeandglobalwanning.UIamdeeplyhonoredtoreceivetheNobelPeacePrize,"Goresaidaftertheannouncement.TheprizecommitteeconsideredGoreas"probablythesinglepersonwhohasdonemosttocreategreaterworldwideunderstandingofthemeasuresthatneedtobetaken二Since1989,Gorehasdevotedmuchofhistimetoworkingontheprotectionoftheenvironment.“Wefaceatrueplanetaryemergency.ltisabigchallengeforallhumanbeings,"saidGore.In2006,hisfilm,AnInconvenientTruthwonanAcademyAward.Thefilm,whichhashadaninternationalinfluence,describedthefrighteningenvironmentaleffectsofglobalwarming.LastJuly,GoreplayedakeyroleinorganizingaseriesofbenefitconcertscalledLiveEarthtoraiseawarenessaboutclimatechange.The24—hour,sevencontinentmusicalcallforactionbroughtpeoplefrom130differentcountriestogether.ltwasthelargestentertainmentspecialeventeverheld.TheNobelPrizecommitteeawardedtheIPCC,thesharedwinnerofthePeacePrize,forcreating64anever—broaderconsensus(舆论)abouttheconnectionbetweenhumanactivitiesandglobalwarming59.ThousandsofscientistsandofficialshavebeenworkingaspartoftheIPCCtobetterunderstandclimatechangesince1988・Thisyear,thegroupgaveoutitsfourthreportsince199O.Thereportlookedatwhatscientistspredictwouldhappentoourplanetifglobalwarmingcontinuedandurgedworldleaderstoworkhardertodevelopsolutions.TheIPCCandAlGorewillreceiveagoldmedahandwillsharethe$1.5millioncashaward.Goreplanstodonate(捐赠)themoneytotheAlliance(联盟)forClimateChangeProtection,agroupthatworkstofindsolutionstotheclimatechange.Goreisthegroup'schair—man.Theprizecommitteehopesthatthisyear'sawardwilldrawattentiontotheworseningenvironmentalcondition/'Actionisnecessarynow,beforeclimatechangemovesbeyondman'scontrohSaidNobelPrizecommitteechairmanOleDanboltMjoes.53.Whydidtheprizecommitteeawardthisyear'sNobelPeacePrizetoAlGoreandIPCC?A.GoreplayedakeyroleinLiveEarth,aseriesofbenefitconcerts.B.GoreandIPCCdidalottospreadthemessageofclimatechangeandglobalwarming.C.AlGoreistheformerUSVicePresident.D・GoreandIPCCurgedworldleaderstoworkhardertodevelopsolutions.54.WhatdoweknowaboutAllianceforClimateChangeProtection?A.Itisagroupworkingtofindsolutionstotheclimatechange. A.ItisabranchofIPCC.B.ItisagrouptowhichAlGoreandIPCCdonatedthemoney・D・TheGrouphascreated^anever—broaderconsensusabouttheconnectionbetweenhumanactivitiesandglobalwarming^.52.AlGorehasdonethefollowingexceptsoastowinthePrize?A.creatinggreaterworldwideunderstandingofthemeasuresthatneedtobetakenB•devotingmuchofhistimetoworkingontheprotectionoftheenvironmentC.hisfilm,AnInconvenientTruth,whichhashadaninternationalinfluenceD・creating"anever—broaderconsensus(舆论)abouttheconnectionbetweenhumanactivitiesandglobalwarming^第二节(共5牛题;每小题2分,满分10分)A.ArguewithYourBossEverythingYouWantB.MaketheIssuesClearC.WatchyourtimingD.Don^tGoinWhenYouAreAngryE.ProposeYourSolutionF.PutYourselfintheBoss'sPosition61.Beforeyouarguewithyourboss,checkwiththeboss'ssecretarytodeterminehismood.Ifheatenailsforbreakfast,itisnotagoodideatoaskhimforsomething.Evenwithoutthebossessecretary,therearekeystotiming:don'tapproachthebosswhenhe'sondeadline;don'tgoinrightbeforelunch,whenheisapttobedistractedandrushed;don'tgoinjustbeforeorafterhehastakenavacation,62.1Ifyouaremad,thatwillonlymakeyourbossmad.Calmdownfirst.Anddon'tletaparticularconcernopenthefloodgatesforallyouraccumulatedfrustration.Thebosswillfeelthatyouthinknegativelyaboutthecompanyanditishopelesstryingtochcingeyourmind.Then,maybehewilldismissyou.63-1Terribledisputescanresultwhenneithertheemployernortheemployeeknowswhatistheproblemtheotherwantstodiscuss.Sometimesthefightwillgoawaywhentheissuesaremadeclear.Theemployeehastogethispointacrossclearlyinordertomakethebossunderstandsit.64.Yourbosshasenoughonhismindwithoutyouraddingmore.Ifyoucan^tputforwardanimmediatesolution,atleastsuggesthowtoapproachtheproblem.Peoplewhofrequentlypresentproblemswithoutsolutionstotheirbossesmaysoonfindtheycan"getpastthesecretary.65.Todealeffectivelywithaboss,it'simportanttoconsiderhisgoalsandpressure.Ifyoucanputyourselfinthepositionofbeingapartnertotheboss,thenhewillbenaturallymoreinclinedtowork withyoutoachieveyourgoals. 第三部分:写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.Everyonewassilentashe(宣布)thewinnerofthecompetition.67.Kelleris(小心的)aboutmakingpredictionsforthesuccessoftheprogram.68.Theruralenvironmentwashavinga(n)(积极的)effectonthechildreifshealth.69-Heisquite(不愿总:)toaccepthismother^advice・70.Isthere(可能性)ofyourgettingtoLondonthisweek?71•Shepickedupthe(电话听筒)anddialedthenumber.72.Punishmentseemedtomakeno(印象)onthechild・73.Hecameupwithsucha(n)(令人钦佩的)ideathateveryonepresentatthemeetingchangedtheirattitudetowardshim.74.Theshop(售货员)wasnotintheleastafraidofthetrouble.75.The(有天赋的)youngscientistwasmuchinthepubliceye.第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)DearEditor,Fmtheboystudentinakeymiddleschoolinourcity.Ifondofplaythepiano.ltisknownbyusthatthecollegeentranceexaminationisapproaching.Imustgetgoodpreparedforit.SoIhaveonlyfifteenminutestoplaythepianooneveryday.Idon'twanttogiveupmyfavorite,andmyparentsforbademetocontinueplayingit.Theythinkitawasteoftimetodoitnow.Howdoyouthinkofit?Couldyougivemesomeadvicesonhowtodealwiththeproblem?Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Thankyou.第三节书面表达(满分30分)你校外籍英语教师Ernesto和Stasi暑假期间准备在本市开一家西餐厅,要招若干名高中生作为无酬打工人员。下面是招聘告示:Wanted!4middleschoolstudentsDoserviceworkandactastranslatorsHealthyandhelpfulContact:wfpidy@gmail.com假定你叫李华,愿意应聘。请写封电子邮件,介绍自己并说明你愿意应聘的理由。注意:1.词数120〜150,开头已写出,不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearErnestoandStasi,Ihappentohavereadyouradvertisementanddecidetoapplyforthejob. 阶段评估答案第一部分I.D2.C3.A4.B5.A6.B7.D8.F9.A10.GII.D句意为:“地板脏了,有谁可以打扫一下吗?''“别又要我打扫,一直都是我在打扫的。”根据Idoitallthetime,只有D项符合题意。12.Cnowthat引导从句时,意为嘅然覽13.B此处wash主动形式表被动意艾,指“(物料或布料)耐洗,不褪色"。14.C此题为Itis...that引导的强调句型,因为被强调的主语是由主语从句来充当的,且从句里不缺任何成分,所以用that引导。15.Banxious强调''担心,忧虑”;eager强调对某事的渴望,含有积极的意义;patient耐心的;worrying令人担忧的,故只有B项符合句意。16.D句意为:如果你的赛车未投保,那么当你的车撞到某些坚固的东西时,你可能会有损失一切的风险。risk冒险,符合句意。17.DThereisnoneedtodosth.没有必要做某事。从后句可以判断出第二个空格的答案。18.A由regret可知,前面的意思应是“惭愧寫ashamed惭愧的,羞愧的。B项,害怕;C项,确信的;D项,骄傲的。19.Btakeitforgranted(that...)是固定结构,意为''认为是理所当然的"。20.A句中的due是形容词作表语,意为“预期;预定Sbeduetodosth.预计做某事。21.Cofwhich引导的是非限制性定语从句。which指代threebooksoncomputernetworkingo22.B由题意“据说当警察到达的时候,他已经离开车站了”可知,此处应用不定式的完成式。23.Dwhenfacedwithrealdanger在句中作状语,是whenthesechildrenarefacedwithrealdanger的省略。24.Cmatch此处意为“和……相配,般配”,符合题意。25.Cdisappointsb.ft某人失望,符合语境。【语篇解读】我们不要轻易地拒绝做好事。因为有时候,如果我们拒绝了做好事,那就意味着要失去些什么。本文讲的就是这样一个例子:克莱顿夫妇有个令他们骄傲的儿子——弗兰克。弗兰克上完大学后,去参军了。在战争中他消失了一段时间,突然有一天夫妇二人接到了儿子打来的电话,欣喜若狂。但儿子提了个要求:带一个好战友回家,但这个战友伤得很严重,面目全非。但母亲未同意儿子的战友在家长住。后来他们得到消息,他们的儿子自杀了,让他们去辨认。去了之后,发现儿子口中的那个战友就是儿子自己。26.B依据上文Frankwasdraftedintothearmy及后文的严重受伤可知,Frank是去了前线。其他答案都不合理。27.D依据下文的hiswell-being及上文提及的Frank参军去了前线可知,儿子去了前线并一直安然无恙,作为父母,得到这个消息,一定是很欣慰的。再者thankful也常与for搭配。28.C依据下文的mayhavebeenkilled可以排除B、D两项。而A项不符合逻辑。所以只可能是失踪了。29.A作为战士,当然是去战场执行任务,所以可能是在行动中死去了。下文没有提及车辆的碰撞、飞机的坠毁,也没有提及炸弹,更不可能是犯罪,故答案只可能是A。30.C自己引以为豪的孩子失踪了,可能阵亡了,克莱顿夫妇二人一定会觉得伤心、孤独。不可能是疯狂、害怕及恐慌,所以A、B、D三项不符合常理。31.B夫妇二人失望了,后來三周过去了,他们的儿子又打来电话,这里有转折的意味。32.C打电话的时候,两人分别是在电话线的两端,而不是在两边,因为距离依下文来 看明显很远。该题考生容易受汉语式思维的影响而错选B。12.A上文提及了电报传来消息说儿子失踪了,可能是阵亡了,所以Frank打电话告诉父母的应该是(有人)找到了他。故该处用found,表找到之意。13.D依据下文的tearsrunningdownhercheeks可知,该处只能用with,构成with的复合结构,表伴随。14.D上文提及双方打电话,而下文又有thenFranksaid,由此可知,这期间Frank应该是在犹豫是否提出下面的要求,所以这里是沉默。其他答案不符合语境。15.B依据上文,Frank是上完大学去参军了,交朋友依据逻辑不可能是在战场或战斗中,由此可以排除A、C、D三项。16.B依据语境,这里讲的自然是非常亲密的朋友。17.C朋友与自己的关系非常密切,当然应该是无处可去才会求助自己。这里Frank想告诉父母自己的要求不寻常,希望能得到父母的同意。18.A依据空后两句话以及文章最后一句的withadisfiguredface,onelegmissing,andhisrighthandgone可知,是在战斗中受了严重的伤oinjured常表身体受伤,而hurt常表精神、情感受伤。C、D项不符合语境。19.D依文章最后一段的暗示withadisfiguredface,onelegmissing,andhisrighthandgone可以得出答案为Do20.A这里讲Frank的战友对于别人是否能接受他感到很不安,因为自己面目全非。B项有迷惑性,但A项才是最适合该语境的。21.A一个面目全非的伤员,理应是担心别人是否会接受自己。B、C、D三项不符合语境。22.D依据下文可知,该处Fnmk的母亲只是同意让儿子的战友来看看,而非长久居住,可以排除A、B、C三项。23.A依据下文可知,一周过去了,没有关于Frank的任何消息。word这里表消息。24.B依据下文的hislife可知,这里表达Frank自杀了Z意。如果是himself而不是hislife的话,答案就应该是killedo第二部分25.B细节理解题。根据第一段第四句和第五句可知孩子之所以看起来像父母是由于父母的DNA决定了他的相貌。父母不是把他们的DNA以外在形式传递给孩子,因而D项错误。26.A词义猜测题。本段前面提到这种被科学家们创造出来的动物可能会产生新的疾病,所以如果它们从实验室中逃脱,可能会“传播”很多新的可怕的疾病,后三项分别表示“除掉”“吸收"“幸存",都不符合语境。27.D主旨大意题。文章从第二段开始叙述的都是RDNA的优点和缺点,因此本部分内容是文章的中心。28.A由于“s叩er—trees”能比普通的树更快地吸收二氧化碳,所以可能在全世界种植;根据第一段最后一句可知科学家还没有完全理解DNA;根据第二段后半部分和第三段前半部分可知D项本身没有错误。29.A推理判断题。结合本文内容(如Youtoocantakeourfirst-classEIScoursestolearn...)可以推断其主要目的是吸引来自世界各地的学生报名入学。30.B由C部分的內容可知,学校除了提供英语培训之外,还提供图书、因特网以及一系列的休闲和社会活动,故B项(MorethananEnglishschool)很好地概括了本部分的内容。31.D由文章第一段以及最后一部分中的Ourcoursesprepareyou...foryourfuturecareer可知D项正确。32.C依据全文最后一句ForinformationaboutourintensiveEnglishcourses,clickhere.可以推断本文岀自网络。 12.D文章第一段首先通过几个问句说出了中国孩子在生活中的各种困惑,然后通过最后两句(AgainandagainChinesekidsaskthesequestionstotheirteachersandparents.Theycan'tmaketheirownchoices.)很清楚地总结出问题所在,即他们对成年人过多地依赖。所以答案是D。13.D文章第二段第四、五两句是解答本题的直接依据,即他们十三岁时便可以决定几乎所有自己的事情了。14.A根据第一段内容可知,中国孩子在很大程度上依赖成年人的帮助,而根据第二段可知,美国孩子在很小的时候便可以做出几乎所有的决定。所以,可以推断A项是正确的,即美国孩子比中国孩子独立性强。15.B根据文章最后两段可以得出答案。在倒数第二段中,作者仍然用了几个问句告诉读者:孩子必须学会独立,因为老师和父母都不能永远告诉“我们”该做什么、该怎么做,中学毕业后,“我们"就得靠自己了。另外,最后一段中的最后一句话也强调了学会独立带来的好处。16.B细节理解题c从文章第二段的“Theywereawardedfortheireffortsinspreadingthemessageofclimatechangeandglobalwarming.知B项正确。A项和D项都是文章的细节,不是他们获奖的原因。17.A细节理解题。从倒数第二段的"agroupthatworkstofindsolutionstotheclimatechange^^可知A项正确。18.D细节理解题。从第二段的“tocreategreaterworldwideunderstandingofthemeasuresthatneedtobetaken,rnj'知A项的陈述正确;从第三段的"Gorehasdevotedmuchofhistimetoworkingontheprotectionoftheenvironment'可知B项的陈述止确;从第四段的“whichhashadaninternationalinfluence^^可知C项的陈述正确;从第六段的<4...theIPCC,...forcreating'anever—broaderconsensusabouttheconnectionbetweenhumanactivitiesandglobalwarming'''可知D项错误,故选D项。19.C62.D63.B64.E65.F第三部分66.announced67.cautious68.enthusiastic69.unwilling70.possibility70.receiver72.impression73.admirable74.assistant75.gifted短文改错DearEditor,I'mtheboystudentinakeymiddleschoolinourcity.IAfondofplaythepiano.ltisaainplayingknownbyusthatthecollegeentranceexaminationisapproaching.Imustgetgoodpreparedfortowellit.SoIhaveonlyfifteenminutestoplaythepianoon——everyday.Idon'twanttogiveupmyfavorite,andmyparentsforbademetocontinueplayingit.Theythinkitawasteoftimetodoitbutforbidnow・Howdoyouthinkofit?CouldyougivemesomeadvicesonhowtodealwiththeWhatadviceproblem?Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Thankyou.书面表达DearErnestoandStasi,Ihappentohavereadyouradvertisementanddecidetoapplyforthejob.FmastudentofSenior2.FmveryinterestedinEnglishandintendtoenteraforeignlanguagecollegeafterIgraduatefromhighschool.Ishallbefreeduringthesummervocation.SoIdecidetofindsomethinginterestingtodo andIthinkthat'stheverythingIlike・ThoughIshallgetnopayforthejob.rilbeabletogetsomevaluablejobexperienceandatthesametimepractisemyspokenEnglishbyactingasatranslator.Besides,Fmsostrongandhealthy,andIreallyenjoymakingfriendswithothers,especiallycommunicatingwithforeigners.PHappreciateitifI'mofferedthechance.FmsureIcanbeofgreathelptoyou.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply!Yourssincerely.LiHua

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