体制外行业协会的内部治理问题-研究——以湖南省a行业协会为例

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1、ABSTRACTAsthesocialistmarketeconomicdevelopment，TradeAssociationiSplayingmoreandmoreimportantrolesinthedevelopmentofamarketeconomy．Therearealargenumberofin—governmentradeAssociationsgeneratedfromgovernmentarechangingtoseparatefromgrovemmentmarketandbeautonomy．Atthesametime，therearealsosom

2、eout—governmentradeAssociationsinChina’Stradeassociations．Theirgenerateanddevelopmentapproachisfrombottom———_themareketitselftoSocialfield．Theyaremorenongovernmentalandmoredependentandmoreautonomicthantheout-governmentradeAssociations．Furthermore，meyareplayinganimportantroleinpromotingcoo

3、perationanddevelopmentoftheindustry，standardizingtheorderofmarket-orientedeconomy，representingthedirectionofourfuturetradeassociations．Atradeassociationcanperformitsfunctionseffectivelybasedongoodinternalgovemanceinthemanagement．Constructingtheinternalgovernanceoftradeassociationisallimpo

4、rtantparttothegrowthofitself．Moreover,China'stradeassociationswidespreadlyhaveunsoundgovemancestructure，lackofrestraintmechanism，andparticipationofmembersisnotactiveanddemocraticmanagementsystemisnotperfect．Therearealsoothergovemanceissues．Theintemalgovernanceisimportantallofthretwokindso

5、ftradeassociations．InthebaseofexplainingthetheoryoftheTradeAssociationandtheinternalgovernanceoftradeassociations，astheAAssociationinHunantradeassociationforacase，throughthe．presentsituationofitsintemalgovernanceresearchandunderstandtheactualsituation，themainproblemsofitsintemalgovemancea

6、ndfoundtherearesomeproblemsoftheout-governmenttradeassociation：thecongresshasbecomeamereformality，Theroleoftheboardofsupervisorsisweak，mechanismsofpersonnelandfinancialarenotperfect．incentiveandrestrictivemechanismiSlack．Onthisbasis．analyzesreasonsinclude：theinternalIIgovernanceoftheassoc

7、iation。Sownlackofknowledge，resourcesoftheeliteAssociationofdependence，theassociationofthesmallscalefunctioningincomplete；alsoincludetheexternalenvironmentalfactors：lackofgoodinstitutionalenvironment，theinternalcontrolsystemandtheinadequatesupplyofnon—marketeconomype