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1、上海交通大学工程硕士学位论文摘要制提供经验和参考。关键词:研发项目,多项目管理,约束理论,资源平衡,进度控制II上海交通大学工程硕士学位论文ABSTRACTTHESTUDYONPLANNING&CONTROLOFMULTIPLE-PROJECTR&DPROGRAMSABSTRACTAstheglobalizationprocesssteppingforward,marketcompetitionsbecomemoreandmoresevere.Forachievingcoremarketcompetiti
2、venessoftheenterprise,itisnecessarytomaintainR&Dnewproductdevelopmentasthedrivensourceofcontinuoussustainabilityoftheenterprises.However,productR&Discharacterizedbyhighfailurerateandhighcost.Inordertoavoidtheriskofnewproductsdevelopmentandincreaseprofit,c
3、ompaniesmuststrengthenthemanagementofR&Dprocess.R&Disaparallelmulti-projectmanagementsystemengineering,whoseaimistocoordinateandmanagemultipleprojects,integrateallinternalR&Dresources,achieveeffectivecontrolandultimatelyefficientlyusecorporateresources,en
4、hancebusinesscompetitiveness.Inthemulti-projectenvironment,thereisthecompetition,sharingandconflictofresourcesbetweenprojects.Theenterpriseneedstobalanceandmanageallsortsofresourcestorealizethecontrolofnewproductresearchanddevelopment.However,withthelimit
5、ationofresources,enterprisescan’talwaysmanagewell,whichleadstooverbudgetormissthedeadline,thereforereducingthecompetitivenessofthenewproduct.ThisarticleisconsideringalltheresourcesaroundnewproductR&D,includinghumanpower,financialsupportandmaterialsintothe
6、costoffinishingtheproject.ThisthesisconvertsallresourcesforR&Dofnewproductsincludinghuman,financialandmaterialsinputsintothecostofcompletedprojects.Ittakestheprogressoftheprojectintothecostoffinishingtheprojectaswell.Atthesametime,italsoconvertstheschedul
7、eofprojectsintothecostofcompletedprojects.Inthisway,alltheresourcesneededtofinishtheprojectandtheprocessmanagementcanbeputonthesameplatformtoplan&control.Therefore,allocationofallresourcesandthecontroloftheprogressforcompletedR&Dprojectscanbeunifiedintoap
8、latformforplanningandcontrollingintheformofprojectcost.ThisthesisproposesthemethodforcostcalculationforallresourcesandprogressofprojectsforproductR&Dinmulti-projectenvironment.Italsoproposestheevaluationmodelofprodu