维持性血液透析患者自我效能与生存质量相关性调查

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1、维持性血液透析患者自我效能与生存质量相关性调查刘瑞胡周静柯昌云湖北医药学院附属太和医院湖北十垠442000【摘要】目的：探讨自我效能对维持性血液透析患者牛存质量的影响及其相关性。方法：对我院血液净化中心80例维持性血液透析患者的入院资料进行分析，将其随机分为两组。对照组采用常规方法护理，实验组采用自我效能干预护理，比较两组护理效果及其对患者牛存治疗的影响。结果：实验组自我护理能力为(121.89±9.58)分、自我护理概念评分为(22.32±3.98)分、自我护理责任感为(22.23&plusm

2、n;3.65)分、自我护理知识评分为(45.35±7.62)分、自我护理技能为(34.62±3.96)分，高于对于(P<0.05)；实验组护理后躯体功能评分为(70.23±9.65)；角色功能评分为(78.35±13.27)等均高于对照组(PV0.05)。结论：对维持性血液透析患者采用自我效能干预护理效果理想，能有效提高患者牛存质量，值得推广使用。【关键词】自我效能；维持性血液透析；牛存质量；相关性【中图分类号1R473.5【文献标识码]B【文章编号J1674-899

3、9(2015)8-0100-01Correlationinvestigationofself-efficiencyandqualityoflifeofpatientswithmaintenaneehemodialysisLiuRuiHuzhou-jingKechang-yun(TaiheAffiliatedHospitalofHubeiMedicalCollege,Hubei442000,Shiyan,China)【Abstract]Objectives:Thisstudymainlytargetedtoobserveth

4、einfluenceandcorrelationofself-efficiencyonqualityoflifeofpatientswithmaintenancehemodialysis.Methods:Accordingtotheadmittedrecordof80casesofpatientswithmaintenaneehemodialysisfromhemopurificationcenterinourhospital,theywererandomlydividedintotwogroups.Thecontrolg

5、roupreceivedroutingnursing,andtheexperimentalgroupreceivedsei仁efficiencyofinterventionnursing,thenthenursingeffectsandtheimpactonqualityoflifeofpatientswithmaintenancehemodialysiswerecomparedbetweentwogroups.Results:Intheexperimentalgroup,thescoreofself-nursingabi

6、litywas121.89±9・5&andthescoreofself-nursingconceptwas22.32±3・9&andthescoreofsei仁nursingresponsibilitywas22.23±3.65,andthescoreofself-nursingknowledgewas45.35±7.62,andthescoreofself-nursingskillswas34.62±3・96,allofthemwerehigherth

7、anthoseofthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Afteriself-efficiencyofinterventionnursingzthescoreofbodyfunction(70.23±9.65)androlefunction(78.35±13.27)alsowerehigherthanthoseofthecontrolgroup(P<0.05).Conclusion:TheresultsofpatientswithMaintenancehemodialysi

8、sreceivedsei仁efficiencyofinterventionnursingweresatisfactory.Thisinterventionnursingcouldimprovequalityoflifeofpatients,whichisworthytobepopularized.【Ke