2014年娄底市中考英语试题及参考答案

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娄底市2014年初中毕业学业考试试题卷考生注意:1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共120分。120分钟完卷。2.木卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填写答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。3.全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应题号下的方格里，要求卩写丄整、清晰、规范，卷面清洁。4.完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装订成册。5.试卷中1至20小题的听力材料以中速朗读两遍。I.听力能力（共三节,20小题，计20分）第一节听音辨图根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完示，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题,计5分） ABABABAB 第二节对话理解听下而的对话，每段对话后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项屮选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给岀5秒钟的作答时间。(共1()小题，计1()分)听下面的对话，回答第6小题。6.WhichclassisMaryin?A.Class2.B.Class3.听下面的对话，回答第7小题。7.WhereisTom'spenpalfrom?A.Japan.B.Australia.听下面的对话，回答笫8小题。&Howfarisittothelibrary?A.700meters.B.8(X)meters・听下面的对话，回答第9小题。9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemovie?A・It'sgreat・B.IEsterrible・听下面的对话，回答第1()小题。1().WhenwillthewomangotoGuangzhou?A.OnMonday.B.OnSunday.听下面的对话，回答笫11至12小题。11.What9swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasatoothache.B.Shehasacough・12.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewoman?C.Class4.C.America.C.900meters・C.IFsboring.C.OnFriday.C・Shehasafeve匚A.Sheshouldhavearest.B.Sheshouldtakesomemedicine.C.Sheshouldseeadocto匚听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。13.Whereistheman?A.Inashop・B.Intheschool.14.Whatcolourdoesthemanlike?A.Yellow.B.Red.15.Howmuchisthejacket?A.32dollars.B.35dollars.C.Athome・C.Black.C.53dollars・第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的独白内容，填写下面的表格，每空填1个或2个单词。听独白前，你有25秒钟时间阅读表格内容，听完独白后，伤〈将有5()秒钟的作答时间。(共5小题，计5分)MyfamilyMembersHeightJobsHobbiesFather16AteacherTellstories17MediumheightA18WatchTV IShortA19Sing20II、知识运用（共二节，20小题，计20分）第一节单项选择从A、B、C3个选项中选出1个可填入所给句子空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，计10分）21.―anIhelpyou,Sir?一eggandaglassofjuice,please・A.AB.AnC.The22.一Wouldyouliketogotoschoolfootwithme?—I'dliketo.A.onB.byC.in23.一isMrBrown?一Heisatcachc匚A.WhereB.WhoC.What24.—Whatlanguagecanyou,EnglishorChinese?—Bothofthem.A.speakB.tellC.talk25.一Whydidn'tyougotoschoolyesterday?—mymotherwasinhospitalandIhadtotakecareofher.A.ThenB.BecauseC.If26.—Hurryup,yoifllbelatefortheparty.一Itdoesn^tmatte匚Therearestillfourminutestogo.A.orB.butC.so27.—Pleasetheradio,thebabyissleeping-—Sony.I'lldoitrightaway.A.turnonB.turndownC・turnup2&一Shealwaysdoesherhomeworkthanheryoungerbrother,doesrftshe?一Idon'tthinkso.Sometimesshedocsbutsometimesshedocsnot.A.carefullyB.morecarefullyC・mostcarefully29.—What'sthedatetoday?—It'sJune,2014.A.thefifteenB.thenineteenthC・eighteen30.一You'renotgoodatbiology,arcyou?A.Yes,Pmnot.B.No,Iam.C.Yes,Iam.第二节完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项屮，选出1个最佳答案。（共1（）小题，计1（）分）Mrs・ChenliveswithhersonandherdaughterinLoudi.Sheisverybusy・AfterschoolMrs.Chentakesher31fromfootballtobasketball.Thenshehastotakeherdaughterto pianolessons.Thetiredchildrendon^tget32until7p.m.Theyhaveaquick33,andit^stimeforhomework・Mostoftheparentsdothe34thingsnotonlyinLoudibutalsoinChangsha・Theytaketheirchildrenfromactivitytoactivity.Theywantthemtodothingsasmanyaspossible.Thismakeschildren35toomuchpressure（压力）.Teacherssaytheirstudentsareverytiredinthe36andcan'tstudywell.Onlyafewofparents37aboutsuchpressure・Theysay"Parentssendtheirkidstoallkindsofclasseswhentheyarevery38,ifscrazy.Peopleshouldn'tpushtheirkidssohard?5DrLialsosays"Parentsshouldgivetheirkidsabitmore39tothemselves.Childrenneedorganized（组织的）activities・Theyalsoneedtimetorelax,andtheyneedtimetodothings40•31.A.sonB.daughterC・friend32.A.schoolB.homeC.station33.A.breakfastB.lunchC・supper34.A.sameB.differentC.happy35.A.acrossB.underC.over36.A.classroomB.bedroomC.library37.A.decideB.hurtC.know38.A.easyB.oldC・young39.A.booksB.timeC.fruits40.A.bythemselvesB.ofcourseC・bythewayIII.阅读理解（共四节，25小题,计50分）第一节判断正误阅读下面短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的写（A）,不符合的写（B）。（共5小题，计10分）Taobao,China'slargestonlineshoppingsite（网上购物网站），hasbecomeanimportantpartofHuangXinhui'slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobaO・AlargenumberofChineseInternetuserslikeHuanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsandyoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhouseholdproducts（家用产品）arethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatmorethan300billion（十亿）yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.Taobaomeans"lookingfortreasure^inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.Youmayquestionthesecurity（安全）ofonlineshopping,HuangXinhuisaid,“It'sverysafeandconvenient（便利的）.Ifyoudon'treceivetheproductsfromthesellersoryouarenotsatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney・Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts：41.China'slargestonlineshoppingsiteisTaobao・42.Mostonlinepopularproductsareclothingandhouseholdones. 41.300billionyuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyearthroughTaobao. 41.PeoplecanonlyfindthreekindsofthingsonTaobao.42.Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwiththeproducts,youcanreturnthem.第二节阅读理解阅读下面A、B两篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题冃，从各题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分）（A）Todaysendingtextmessages（短信）throughmobilephone（于机）isapartofourlives.Accordingtoasurvcy（调查），athirdoftheU.S.childrensendmorethan100textmessagesaday.SendingtextmessagesisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeopleinChina,too.Childrenprefertextmessagestocommunicate（交流）withfriendsnomatte「（不论）wheretheyare,evenunderthenosesofparentsandteachers.Itseemsthatsomechildrenare“addicted（上瘾广tosendingtextmessages.Infact,sendingtoomanytextmessagesisbadfortheirlives,healthandstudy.However,itisn'tallbad.Ithelpstoimproveourlivesinsomeways・Todaymanychildreng「eet（|»j］候）eachotheronholidaysbysendingtextmessagesinsteadofwritingpapercards・DuringthelastSpringFestival,morethan15billion（十亿）textmessagesweresentinChina."Sendingtextmessageshelpssavemypocketmoney/saidWangCheng,afriendofmine,"anditsavespaper,too."Manyparentssendtheirkidstextmessagesinsteadofgivingordersbymouth.Itsoundsmorefriendly.Andchildrencanacceptthemeasily.43.Sendingisapartofourlivestoday.A・magazinesB.textmessagesC.cards44.youngpeoplelikesendingtextmessages,too.A.ChineseB.EnglishC.Indian4&Whyissendingtoomanytextmessagesbadforstudy?A.Becauseitcostsmuchtime.A.Becauseitcostsmuchmoney・B.Becauseitmakestheparentsangry.49.TodaymanychildrcngreeteachotheronholidaysbyA.visitingB.writingpapercardsC・sendingtextmessages50.Sendingtextmessagescan.A・makeusstudywellB.savemoneyandpaperC・makechildrenclever（B）Tour（旅游）inLoudiCity PlacesofinterestLocation（位置）PriceScenicspots（景点）andcharacteristics（特征）HowfarfromLoudiSpecialfoodMeijiangGeopark（地质公园）LianyuanCity¥80SaihaiLake,Xianrenfu-XiangluHill,LotusArtesianSpring（莲花涌泉）,caves60kilometersBraisedmeat（炯肉）BoyueCaveLengshuijiangCity¥70Long,high,strangecave70kilometresRicetuanziMeishanDragonPalaceXinhuaCounty（县）¥160Stalactites（钟乳石）,Subterranean（地卜）river120kilometersRiceflourmeat（米粉肉）TheNativePlaceofZengGuofanShuangfengCounty¥120OldhousesJotus（荷花）pond8（）kilometresStickyriceinlotusleaf（糯米鸡）51・WhichisthefarthestspotfromLoudi?A.McishanDragonPalace・B.TheNativePlaceofZengGuofan.C.BoyueCave・52.WhereisMeijiangGeopark?A.InShuangfengCounty.B.InXinhuaCounty.C・InLianyuanCity.53.Whichplaceofinteresthasthemostscenicspots?A.TheNativePlaceofZengGuofan.B.MeishanDragonPalace.C.MeijiangGeopark・54.WhatcantravelerseatiftheytraveltheNativePlaceofZengGuofan?A.Stickyriceinlotusleaf.B.Riceflourmeat・C.Braisedmeat.55.Howmuchmustatravelerspendifhetravelsthefourplacesofinterest?A.160yuan.B.310yuan.C.430yuan.第三节任务型阅读阅读下面短文内容，完成表格。（每空填1至3个单词）（共5小题，计10分）Boysandgirls,welcometoourradioclub!Ourclubisveryimportantinourschoolnow.ItwasstartedbyTomtenyearsago.Whenhefounditwastooquietduringthelunchtime,Tomadvisedtheheadmaster（校长）tosetuparadioclub,andheagreed・Whatgreatadvice!ThankstoTom,wehavehadmanydifferentprogrammestolistentoatlunchtimefromthenon.ThereisMusicTimeforustohearpopularmusic.Andyoucanhearyourfavouritesongsifyoutellusaheadoftime.Wecangiveadviceonproblems,too.Forexample,howweprepareforexamsandhowwemakefriends・Andwecanalsosendyourbestwishestoyourfriendsorteachersonspecialdays・Doyouhaveagoodvoice?Canyoucomeheretoworkontime?Ifthetwoanswersarc“Yes'；joinusnow,please! NameRadioclubStartedBy56andtheheadmasterProgrammesMusic57songsGive58onproblemsHowweprepareforexamsHowwemakefriends.SendwishesTopeopleon59Requirement^要求）HaveagoodvoiceWork60第四节简答题阅读下面短文，根据短文回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）LiuKerningisastudentfromthefirstmiddleschoolofLoudi.HisparentshavegonetoworkinShanghai.Nowheislivingwithhisgrandparents.TodayisJunethe2nd,2014・ItistheDragonBoatFestival・ITs9:00a.m.andLiuKeming^grandmotherandhisauntaremakingzongzi.HisgrandfatherandhisunclearcwatchingtheboatracesonTV.TheChinesedragonboatraceisheldinFuzhouthisyea匚HunanYueyangteamwilldoitsbestintherace・It's11:30now.LiuKeming'sfamilyareeatingzongzi.LiuKerningmisseshisparentsverymuch.Hetalkingonthephonetothem.Hisparentsmissthefamilyverymuch,（oo.Theywishtoeatthedeliciouszongziwiththem.Theysaythere“noplacelikehome"・AfterlunchthefamilygotothefirstbridgeovertheLianshuiRive匚There'saboatracethere・Itisraininghard,butstilltherearemanymanypeoplethere.Itisnoteasytowatchtheboatraces,butthefamilyshout“Comeon!Comeon!^togetherwithothers.AllofthepeopleknowtheDragonBoatFestivalisinhonorofQuyuan（纪念屈原）.Heisanancientpoet（古彳弋诗人）.Helovedhiscountryanddiedforhiscountry・61.Whatfestivalisittoday?62.Dothefamilyeatzongziforlunch?63・WhereistheChinesedragonboatraceheldthisyear?64.LiuKemingtparentsmissthefamilyverymuchinthefestivaldon5tthey?65.WhatisQuyuan?IV、写作技能（共三节，10小题+书面表达，让30分）第一节完成对话通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分）A:You'renotgladtoday,Betty.66?B:Mum,itseemsthatFmgettingfatterthesedays・A:That'saproblem・CanIgiveyousomeadvice?B:Sure.67?A:Firstofall,stopeatingtoomuch・Secondly,68・B:ButfmafraidIamtoobusytoexercise・A:Thenwhynotjoinaclubonweekends?B:69?A:Youcanjointhebasketballclub・Youaretallenoughtoplaybasketball,aren^tyou?B:70• Thankyou,mum.A:You'rewelcome.Ihopeitwillhelp.第二节英汉互译阅读下面短文，将划线句了翻译成中文或英文。（共5小题，计10分）Jakethoughttodaywasgoingtobeverybad.Tostartwith,itwasraining,andtherainydaysmadehimsad.71•今天是他的牛□。Butwhenhegotupinthemoming,noonewashome,andhismotherandhisfatherdidnlleavehimanygifts.72.Hewalkedtoschoolwithhisbestfriend,Mike.Mikedidn'tsayanythingtohim,eithe匚73.这使他不髙兴。Jakesaid"Happybirthday^tohimlastweek,buthedicingrememberhisbirthday!Inclass,theteacheraskedhimforhishomework,butashewassosadwhenhelefthome,heforgottobringitwithhim.Thismadehimannoyed（烦勺）withhimself.74.Butthingsbecamebetterintheafternoon.Mikeinvitedhimforsupper.JakewassohappytohearMikesay“Happybirthday^tohimonthewaytotherestaurant.75.Hewasverygladtoseehisparentsandallhisfriendswerethere.Jakehadawonderfulsuiprisedbirthdaysupper.Thatmadehimveryhappy.第三节书面表达（计10分）请根据表格内ZhangYing的一•些表现的提示用英语写一•篇短文，把她介绍给你的外国朋友Mary。TimeGoodhabitsBadhabitsInthemorningGetupearlyEatjunkfoodforbreakfastInclassAsksomequestionsQuarrel（争吵）withherclassmatessometimesAfterschoolAlwaysexerciseGohomelateIntheeveningHelpherparentswithhouseworkWatchTVorplaycomputergamesformorethananhour要求：1、语言要通顺，表达要正确。2、文章耍求包含表格中的所有提示。3、词数不少于60个英语单词。4、文章开头结尾己给出，不计入词数。再次提醒 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上。1-5BCACB6-10ABBAC16.Tall17.Mother21-25BACAB26-30ABBBC41-45AABBA46-50BAACB56.Tom57.popular/favourite11-15BCACB一、参考答案61.TheDragonBoatFestival.64.Yes./Yes,theydo.66.What'sthematter/What'swrong/…67.WhatshouldIdo/What'sit/...51-55ACCAC2014年中考英语参考答案和评分标准1&cook19.student20.Englishsongs31-35ABCAB36-40ACCBA58.advice59.specialdays60.ontime62.Yes./Yes,theydo.63.InFuzhou.65.Anancientpoet.6&takemoreexercise/dosomesports/...69.WhatkindofclubshouldIjoin/Whatclub/...70.That'sagoodidea/Yes/...71.Todaywashisbirthday.72.他和他最好的朋友Mike/麦克一起上学。73.Thismadehimnotglad/happy(atall).74.但是下午情况变好了。75.他非常高兴看到他的父母和所有的朋友都在那里。OnepossibleversionDearMary,verygladtointroduce(介纟｛!)myclassmateZhangYingtoyou.Sheisa14・yea「oldgiii.Shehasalotofgoodhabits.Shegetsupearlyeverymorning.Inclassshelikestoaskherteacherssomequestions.Afterschoolshealwaysexercises(foralongtime).Aftersuppershehelpsherparentswithhousework.(SheisreallyagoodgirL)Butshehassomebadhabits,too.Sheofteneatsjunkfoodforbreakfast.Sometimesshequarrelswithherclassmatesinclass.Shedoesn'tgohomeontimeandshealwayswatchesTVorplayscomputergamesformorethananhourintheevening・(Thismakesherparentsunhappy・)1thinkZhangYingisaverygoodgirl.Doyouthinkso?YoursHuangDeshun（87词/102词）二、评分标准1.1-15；21-55小题根据标准答案计分。 1.16-20；56-75小题符合题意的其它答案均给分或酌情给分。2.书面表达题评分档次和标准：第一•档：9-10分。要求：内容涵盖所有的要点，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别语言错误。第二档：4-8分。要求：内容涵盖人部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有一定数量的语言错误。第三档：0-4分。内容涵盖了几个要点，能写出少量止确句子，但整体表达不太连贯，且语言错谋较多；或只能写出一些单词，不成句了，缺乏逻辑性，错误很多；或只抄写英语提示的。说明：1、如书写较差,以致影响交际的,扣1分。2、单词拼写错误每个扣0.25分,同一错误不重复扣分。不影响表意的拼写错谋可不扌II分。三、听力材料Woman:娄底市2014年初中毕业学业考试英语听力考试现在开始（停3，）Woman:第一节听音辨图根据所听到的内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钊*听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读笫一小题。（停5'）1.W:（No.l）Canyouplaybasketball?M:Yes,Ican.（停io，）2.W:（No.2）Whatanimaldoyoulikebest?M:Thecat.（停KF）3.W:（No.3）WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Acupofwater,please.（停KF）4.W:（No.4）Whattimeisitnow?M:It'steno'clock.（停KF）5.W:（No.5）Sorry,Iforgottobringmypenwithme.M:You'dbettergohometotakeit.（停7，）Woman:第二节对话理解听下而的对话，每段对话后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C3个选项屮选出符合对话内容的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（停5'）听下而的对话，回答第6小题。M:Isthisyourclassroom,Mary?W:Yes,itis.It'sClass2,Grade3.（停2,重复一遍） （停1（），）W:听下面的对话，回答第7小题。M:WheredoesTonVspenpalcomefrom?W:She'sfromAustralia・（停2,重复一遍）（停109W:听下面的对话，回答第8小题。W:Excuseme,howfarisitfromheretothelibrary?M:Oh,it'sabout800meters.（停2,重复一遍）（停109W:听下面的对话，回答笫9小题。W:Ben,whatdoyouthinkofthemoviethisafternoon?M:It'sgreat.Ihaven^twatchedsuchagoodmovieforalongtime・（停2,重复一遍）（停1（），）W:听下面的对话，回答第1（）小题。M:WhenareyougoingtoGuangzhou,Lisa?W:OnFridaymorning.Theweatherwillbefinethen.（停2,重复一遍）（停15'）W:听下面的对话，回答笫11至12小题。M:Judy,youlookterrible!What'swrongwithyou?W:Idon^tfeelwelltoday・Ihaveaseriouscough・M:Youshouldseeadoctornow・W.Yes,you'reright.（停2,重复一遍）（停25'）W:听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,please・Ineedajacketforschool.W:OK.Whatcolourdoyouwant?M:Black.W:Hereitis.Tryiton,please・M:Itlooksgreat.Howmuchisit?W:Only35dollars.M:OK.Flltakeit.（停2,重复一遍）（停17'）Woman:第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的独白内容，填写下而的表格，每空填1个或2个单词。听独L1TJ0,你有25秒钟时间阅读表格内容，听完独口后，你将有50秒钟的作答时间。 （停25'）W:Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily,myfather,mymotherandI.Myfatherisverytall.Heworksinaschool,andhelikestotellfunnystories.Sohisstudentslikehimverymuch.Mymotherisofmediumheightandhaslonghaii*.Sheisacook.Whensheisfree,sheoftenwatchesTV.Tmastudentinamiddleschool.Iamstillshortnow・Iworkveryhard・IliketosingEnglishsongs・IwanttostudyinAmericainfouryears・（停TM重复一遍）（停52，）w：听力材料朗读完毕，同学们请接着做下面的题H,监考老师请关机。