高中语法之强调句型

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1、强调句型[典例展示]1.Itistheabilitytodothejob________mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.（2000全国卷）A.oneB.that　　C.whatD.it2.Davidsaidthatitwasbecauseofhisstronginterestinliterature_______hechosethecourse.（2006上海春季）A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how3.Itisthesepoisonousproducts_______

2、cancausethesymptomsoftheflu,suchasheadacheandachingmuscles.（2003上海卷）A.whoB.thatC.howD.what4.Why!Ihavenothingtoconfess._______youwantmetosay?（2004上海卷）A.WhatisitthatB.WhatitisthatC.HowisitthatD.Howitisthat5.Itwaswithgreatjoy_______hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughte

3、rhadbeenfound.（2004福建卷)AbecauseBwhichCsinceDthat6.Anawfulaccident_______,however,occurtheotherday.(2000上海卷)　　A.doesB.didC.hastoD.hadto7.Itwasnotuntilshegothome_______Jenniferrealizedshehadlostherkeys.（2006全国II卷）A.whenB.thatC.whereD.before8.Itwas_______blackhomeaft

4、ertheexperiment.(2004湖北卷)A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo9.—________thathemanagedtogettheinformation?—Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.（2005山东卷）A.WherewasitB.WhatwasitC.HowwasitD.Whywasit10.1)I

5、twas20yearsago________thetwofriendsmetinVietNam.　2)Itwillbe20years________theymeetinVietNam.3)Itis20years________hecametolivehere.4)Itwas20years________hespentinwritingthisnovel.5)Itwasnotlong________thepeopleinAustriatookupguns.6)Itwasmidnight_______hecamebackhom

6、e.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.that[探究策略]强调句型的基本结构是：Itis/was+被强调部分(主语、宾语、宾语补足语或状语等)+that/who+句子的其余部分。一、连接词。一般说来，如果被强调部分是人时，用连词that或who；被强调的部分是宾语，指人时也可以用whom；如果被强调部分是物，只能用连词that。ItwasJohnandMikewho/thatsawMaryinthestreetlastnight.ItisMarywhom/whoheoftenhelps.Itwasinthest

7、reetthatImethimyesterday.二、时态。如果原句中谓语动词使用的是现在范畴的时态(一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成/现在完成进行时、一般将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时等)，用Itis...that...。如果原句中谓语动词为过去范畴的时态(一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等)，则用Itwas...that...。如：Marymetanoldbeggarinthestreetyesterday.ItwasMarywho/thatmetanoldbeggarinthestreetyesterd

8、ay.(强调主语)Itwasanoldbeggarwhom/thatMarymetinthestreetyesterday.(强调宾语)ItwasyesterdaythatMarymetanoldbeggarinthestreet.(强调时间状语)ItwasinthestreetthatMarymeta