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页数:40页
时间:2019-03-06
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1、TheInfluentialRoleofPerceivedRisksversusPerceivedBenefitsintheAcceptanceofBusinessProcessOutsourcing:EmpiricalEvidencefromtheGermanBankingIndustryHeikoGewaldDr.JensDibbernE-FinanceLabInstituteofInformationSystemsDepartmentofInformationSystemsUniversityofFrankfurtUn
2、iversityofMannheimMertonstraße17SchlossD-60054FrankfurtD-68131MannheimGermanyGermanygewald@wiwi.uni-frankfurt.dedibbern@uni-mannheim.deE-FinanceLabWorkingPaperNr.2005-9lastedited15.August2005TheInfluentialRoleofPerceivedRisksversusPerceivedBenefitsintheAcceptanceof
3、BusinessProcessOutsourcing:EmpiricalEvidencefromtheGermanBankingIndustryAbstractBusinessprocessoutsourcing(BPO)hasbeensuggestedasoneofthebiggestareasofgrowthintheoutsourcingmarket.Nevertheless,manyorganizationsarestillreluctanttooutsourcebusinessprocessesthatarepar
4、toftheircorebusiness.Inordertohelpovercomethisdivergencebetweenexpectationsandreality,wesystematicallyanalyzethefactorsthatformanorganization’sattitudetowardsBPOaswellastheirintentiontoadoptBPO.WedevelopaBPOadoptionmodelwhichisbasedontheargumentthatBPOposesbothrisk
5、sandbenefitsandthatdecisionmakersneedtobalancebothbeforeadoptingBPO.ThemodelistestedbasedondatathatwascollectedintheGermanBankingIndustry.Altogether218datapointsontheperceptionsofbusinessmanagersinthefourareasoftransactionprocessing(credits,securities,domesticpayme
6、nts,andforeignexchange/moneymarket)wereavailableformodeltestingviaPartialLeastSquares.TheresultsshowthattheintentiontooutsourcetheseIT-intensivebusinessprocessesisstronglyinfluencedbythemanager’sattitudetowardsBPO.Othernon-rationalfactorsplayaminorrole.Onlypeerinfl
7、uencesinthebankingindustrywerefoundtosignificantlyinfluenceintentions.Around77percentofthevariationsinattitudeareexplainedbyperceivedrisksandperceivedbenefits.TheperceivedbenefitshaveamuchstrongerinfluenceonBPOacceptancethanrisks.Thisindicatesthatrisksmaybesomewhat
8、underrepresentedintheadoptionprocess.Moreover,itisinstructivetonotethattheabilitytofocusoncorecompetenciesisthestrongestadvantageforBPO,followedb
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