镜像中的自我呈现——对《在网下》中杰克的拉康式解读

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1、SelfUnfoldedintheffIIIlllllUlIIIllIlllUlIIIY2326445Mirror：ALacanianStudyofJakeinUndertheNetAThesisSubmittedtoForeignStudiesCollegeOfHunanNormalUniversityInPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsForTheDegreeofMasterofArtsintheSubjectofEnglishLanguageandLiteratureByTangMeilanUnde

2、rtheSupervisionofAssistantProfessorCaoBoChangsha，HunanMay，2013AbstractIrisMurdochisaprolificfemalewriterincontemporaryBritain．Herworksarehighlyreadableandmostilluminating，whichbringsherwideacclaim．Underthe．Netisherfirstmasterpiece．Ithasbeenwarmlyacceptedsinceitspublicationi

3、n1954．CriticsgenerouslyfocusonMurdoch’Sphilosophicalideas，especiallythemoralidea“thegood’’fortheexplanationofthisnovel，butfewofthemanalyzethepsychicdevelopmentoftheprotagonistJake．ThisthesisintendstouseLacaniantheorytoanalyzeJake’Sformationofselfhood．Fromtheaspectofpsychoan

4、alysis，theintellectualweightandsocialvalueofthisnovelcanbebetterunderstood．Thebest．knownaspectofLacanianwork，theMirrorStageishelpfultoexplainthepsychologyofindividualincomplexrelationshipwithothersaround．Jake’SpsychicdevelopmentdepictedinUndertheNetnotonlybearsanamazingrese

5、mblancetoLacan’Stheoryofmirrorstage，butalsoreflectsMurdoch’SoptimisticattitudesontheimportanceofOtherinone，Sself-formationandself-recognition．Thethesisisdividedintofiveparts．TheintroductionmakesageneralsurveyoftheliteraryachievementsofIrisMurdoch，Chineseandforeignstudiesofh

6、erwork，especiallyUndertheNet；anditpresentsthebasicviewsandstructuresofthewholethesis．ChapterOneexploresthatpre-mirrorstagedJakehasavaguesenseofself．Helackslivelihoodcompetency,resortingtoaskinghelpfromhisfriends．However,Jake’Sdevelopingnarcissismandjudgmentonpositivethingsp

7、reparehimfornextphase，themirrorstage．ChapterTwoanalyzesthatJake’Sflourishednarcissismleadstohistrappinginmisidentificationofideal—ego．Jakegetslostinmirrorstage．ChapterThreefurtherdiscussesJake’Sdevelopmentofselfhoodinhispost—mirrorstage．Hugo’SappearancehelpsJakealottofindhi

8、srealself．ByadjustingrelationwithOther,Jakegraduallyliberateshisselffromfantasyand