国际贸易及其对中国经济增长的影响【外文翻译】

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1、本科毕业论文外文翻译外文题目：InternationTradeanditsEffectsonEconomicGrowthinChina出处：IZADPNo.5151（2010）作者：PengSunandAlmasHeshmati原文：InternationalTradeanditsEffectsonEconomicGrowthinChinaABSTRACTInternationaltrade,asamajorfactorofopenness,hasmadeanincreasinglysignificantcontributiontoeconomicgrowthChineseint

2、ernationaltradehasexperiencedrapidexpansiontogetherwithitsdramaticeconomicgrowthwhichhasmadethecountrytotargettheworldasitsmarket.ThisresearchdiscussestheroleofinternationaltradeinChina’seconomicgrowth.ItstartswithareviewofconceptionsaswellastheevolutionofChina’sinternationaltraderegimeandthe

3、policythatChinahastakeninfavoroftradesectors.Inaddition,China’sinternationaltradeperformanceisanalyzedextensively.ThisresearchthenevaluatestheeffectsofinternationaltradeonChina’seconomicgrowththroughexaminingimprovementinproductivity.Botheconometricandnon-parametricapproachesareappliedbasedon

4、a6-yearbalancedpaneldataof31provincesofChinafrom2002to2007.Fortheeconometricapproach,astochasticfrontierproductionfunctionisestimatedandprovincespecificdeterminantsofinefficiencyintradeidentified.Forthenon-parametricapproach,theDivisiaindexofeachprovince/regioniscalculatedtobeusedasthebenchma

5、rk.ThestudydemonstratesthatincreasingparticipationintheglobaltradehelpsChinareapthestaticanddynamicbenefits,stimulatingrapidnationaleconomicgrowthBothinternationaltradevolumeandtradestructuretowardshigh-techexportsresultinpositiveeffectsonChina’sregionalproductivity.TheeasternregionofChinahas

6、beendevelopingmostrapidlywhilethecentralandwesternprovinceshavebeenlaggingbehindintermsofbotheconomicgrowthandparticipationininternationaltrade.Policyimplicationsaredrawnfromtheempiricalresultsaccordingly.1.IntroductionChina’sinternationaltradehasexperiencedrapidexpansiontogetherwithitsdramat

7、iceconomicgrowthwhichhasmadethecountrytargettheworldasitsmarket.Thestablepoliticalsystem,vastnaturalresourcesandabundantskilledlaborinChinahavemadeitamodernglobalfactory.Discussionsoftherolethatinternationaltradeplaysinpromotingeconomicgrowth