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1、外文翻译原文TheimpactofFDIontheChineseeconomyMaterialSource:Theworldeconomy,U.S.EconomicTimes(2007.6.)Author:J.BruceCASSInstituteofWorldEconomicsandPoliticsYuYongdingatCASSInternationalForumonthefourthgavehisspeechtotheWorldBankpresentedthereportofsomeofthemajorFDIresea
2、rchpointofview,themaincontentsinclude:China,thetrendofFDIinflows, structureofFDIinflowsandChina'shorizontalcomparisonwithotherdevelopingcountries;China,themaindeterminantofattractingFDI;FDIonChina'seconomy;PolicyofChinatoattractforeigninvestmentthefourpartsofthema
3、incontent. First,thebasiccharacteristicsofChina'sFDIinflowsandInternationalComparison Asastartingpointforresearch,YuYongding,firstintroducedinChinasincethe20thcentury,90yearsoftotalFDIinflowcharacteristicsandstructuralfeatures,particularlythesourceofFDIinflowsinto
4、ChinaandFDIinflowsstructuralchangesinindustrystructurechanges. SourceofFDIinflowsintoChinachangesinthestructure. 80years,China'sFDImainlyfromHongKong. Intothe90's,China'sFDIinflowsourceofgreatchangesinthestructureofHongKong,China,TaiwanandSingapore,someChineseregi
5、ons(orcountries)despitetheFDItoChinatokeepalargerscale,butintheoverallFDIaccountedforonly to50%lowerrelativeimportance;andfromtheUnitedStates,Japan,Europeandsomeotherdevelopedcountries,FDIinthe90yearsafterthedevelopmentofaveryprominent,therelativeimportancehasgrad
6、uallyimproved.FDIinflowschangesinindustrialstructurealso obvious. FDIfromHongKong80yearsmainlyintherealestatesector,smalllabor-intensiveindustriesintothemanufacturingsector. After90years,FDIinallsectorstotheoverallrapidexpansion,mostconcentratedinthemanufacturings
7、ector,thetotalFDIinflowsreached60%. AmongmanufacturingFDIinflows,thereisasignificantchangeistheshiftfromthepreviouslabor-intensiveindustry,theprocessingindustry. Ifyoumakeinternationalcomparisons,willfindthatFDIincapitalformationinChinaaccountsforroughly10%,mainta
8、iningtheaveragelevelindevelopingcountries;China'sFDIstockintheshareofCDPishigherthanindevelopingcountries average,theaveragelevelofdevelopingcountriesab
