Dielectric Properties of Beta Barium Borate.pdf

Dielectric Properties of Beta Barium Borate.pdf

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时间:2019-03-20

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1、Cryst.Res.Technol.2819935131-743C.RAMACHANDRARAJA,R.GOBINATHAN,F.D.GNANAMAlagappaCollegeofTechnology,AnnaUniversity,Madras,IndiaDielectricPropertiesofBetaBariumBorateandPotassiumPentaborateSingleCrystalsSinglecrystalsofbetabariumborateandpotassiumpentaborate(commonly

2、knownasb-BaB,O,orBBOandKB,O,.4H20orKB5)weregrownbyhighandlowtemperaturesolutiongrowthmethods,respectively.Thedielectricconstantandlosstangentweredeterminedasafunctionoftemperature.Frequencyresponseofthedielectricconstantandtan6havebeenstudiedoverafrequencyrangeof0.1-

3、100kHz;itisfoundthatboththedielectricconstantandtan6decreasewithincreaseinfrequencyforbothcrystals.Thedielectricconstantandtan6arefoundtoincreasewithincreaseintemperatureforboththecrystals.Further,thedielectricconstantandtan6measuredondifferentorientationsofthegrownc

4、rystalsrevealtheanisotropicnatureofthecrystals.IntroductionBBOandKB5aretwoimportantmaterialsfornon-linearopticalapplicationsinthevisibleandultravioletregions(CHENetal.;DEWEYetal..Bariumborateexhibitsareversiblephasetransitionat920Ifr5"C.Itshightemperaturephase(ol-BaB

5、,O,)belongstothespacegroupofR3c(MIGHELLetal.)withcentrosymmetry,whereasthelowtemperaturephase(P-BaB,O,)belongstothespacegroupofR3c(LIEBERTZ,STAHR).KB5belongstothespacegroupofC2v(COOK,JAFFE).Thispaperreportstheresultsofourmeasurementsofdielectricconstant(K)andlosstan6

6、ofBBOandKB5singlecrystals.BBOsinglecrystalshavebeengrownusingNa,Oasfluxtoavoidthe&$-phasetransition.KB5singlecrystalshavebeengrownbyreactingK2C0,andH3B03intripledistilledwater.Thefrequencyrangecoveredis0.1to100kHzandthetemperatureregion30-250"CforBBOand30-150"CforKB5

7、.Dielectricstudieshavebeenmadewiththeelectricfieldappliedparalleltotheabplane(K,,)andperpendiculartotheabplane(K33)ofBBO.ThetwoorientationsofKB5onwhichthedielectricstudieshavebeenmadeare(100)and(010).Asfarasisknowntotheauthors,suchadetailedstudyvaryingthetemperaturea

8、ndfrequencyonthesematerialshasnotyetbeenreported.ExperimentSincephasetransitionfroma-BaB,O,to/?-BaB,O,takesplaceat925&5"C,fluxtechn

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