写作 Chapter Two

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1、ChapterTwoEssentialQualitiesofSentencesPartIIBuildingGoodSentence2SentenceUnity3SentenceCoherence4SentenceEmphasis5SentenceEuphony6SentenceStrengthUnderstandingSentenceSection1TheUsesofSentences1SentenceClaritySection2SomeBasicQualitiesofSentencesTheSentencethefirst

2、completeorganicproductofthinkingtheunitofstyleagroupofwordscapableofexpressingacompletethoughtUnderstandingSentenceTypesofSentencesAccordingtoGrammarAstoMeaning▲DeclarativeSentence▲InterrogativeSentence▲ImperativeSentence▲ExclamatorySentenceUnderstandingSentenceAsto

3、Form▲Simplesentence▲ComplexSentence▲CompoundSentenceAccordingtoRhetoricAstotheArrangementofSentences▼PeriodicSentence▼LooseSentence▼BalancedSentenceUnderstandingSentenceAstotheStructureofSentence▼TheSimplestForm▼TheModifiedandEnlargedForm→Complex,CompoundandComplexF

4、orms▼EllipticalStructure▼PleonasticStructure→oneofthemainelementsisrepeatedforclearnessspecialdistinctionUnderstandingSentenceJoysandsorrows,friendsandenemies,abundanceandpoverty—thesearethethingsthatabsorbhumanthoughts.→forthesakeofincreasingclarityAteacher’sdutyit

5、istoimpartknowledgeandeducatestudents.→emphaticrepetitionUnderstandingSentenceSection1TheUsesofSentencesSimpleSentence→onlyoneclause→goodforclearnessanddirectnessCompoundSentence→twoormorestatementsofequalimportance→toshowcontrast,inference,alternativeTheUsesofSente

6、ncesComplexSentence→onePrincipalclausewithoneormoreSubordinateclauses→toshowtherelativeimportance,tomarkthepreciserelationofoneideatootherideasCompound-ComplexSentence→twoormoreindependentmembers,atleastoneofwhichcontainsadependentclause→goodforashowofeloquencePerio

7、dicSentence→nocompletethoughtcanbegotuntiltheendisreached→goodforpromotingsuspense,unityofexpressionTheUsesofSentencesLooseSentence→notdelayitspartsbysuspense,completesensecanbesecuredbeforetheend→goodforinformalease,naturalnessBalancedSentence→thepartsarepaired,mad

8、etobalanceoveragainsteachother→goodformakingtheexpressionpointed,easilyrememberedTheUsesofSentencesSection2SomeBasicQualitiesofSentences1S