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1、Translatesomesentences:山上有座庙。公交车来了。他是一个好学生，我也是。Guessourteachingaims1、therebe句型教室里有很多桌子和椅子。Therearemanydesksandchairsintheclassroom.1.全部倒装的情况:倒装Therebe结构中的be可以有不同的时态，而且可以和各种助动词或情态动词连用。Therewasameetinginourschoolyesterday.TherewillbeanewfilmshownonSunday.Th
2、erehavebeenmanygreatchangesinourcountrysincethen.Theremusthavebeenamistakesomewhere.Therebe中的be，有时可用seemtobe,happentobe,remain,enter,live,stand,lie等词组来替代。Thereseemstobesomethingwrongwithme.Oncetherelivedakingwhocaredmoreaboutnewclothesthananythingelse.The
3、reenteredawomanwithababyinherarms.2.表示方位的副词或介词短语，如：here,there,now,then,up,down,in,away,off,out,intheroom,onthewall等，置于句首。InalecturehallofauniversityinEnglandsitsaprofessor.Outrushedthechildren.Therecomesthebus.注意：1.不能用进行时；2.主语为人称代词时不倒装。herushed.hecomes.1.
4、全部倒装的情况:1.全部倒装的情况:3.表语置于句首时。我的心年轻的日子已经过去了Gonearethedayswhenmyheartwasyoung.埋在沙子下面的是一座古老的城市。Buriedinthesandswasanancientcity.EXERCISES1.Atthesightofthepoliceman,_____frombehindthedoor.A.didtheboyrushoutB.theboywasrushingoutC.outrushedtheboyD.rushingoutwast
5、heboy2.Onthewall______threelargepictures.A.hangsB.hangC.hangedD.arehanging2.部分倒装的情况:1.not,never,hardly,seldom,little,scarcely,neither,nor,innoway,atnotime,innocase,bynomeans,undernocircumstances等否定词或否定含义的短语位于句首时。e.g.Notonlyallourmoney,butwealsolostourway.
6、（丢钱）didwelose2.部分倒装的情况:2.only修饰的状语放在句首时,主句倒装。e.g.Onlybychangingthewaywelivecanwesavetheearth.3.so/as,neither/nor表示“也……”时。注意TomlikesEnglish.他不去，我也不去Hewon’tgoand.他的确如此----Sohedoes.neitherwillI4.neither…nor…连接两个句子时,两个句子都倒装。e.g.Neitherwillhestudynorwillhegoto
7、work.2.部分倒装的情况:Nosoonerhomethanitbegantorain.（他到家）hadhegot5.nosooner…than…,hardly/scarcely…when…表示“一…就…”时,主句用过去完成时(倒装),从句用过去时。6.虚拟条件句省略if时。Were,should,had提前。e.g.WereIyou,Iwouldtakethepositioninthatcompany.2.部分倒装的情况:___Ihadtime,Iwouldhavegoneovertoseeher.A
8、.DidB.WereC.HadD.If7.as位于句首引导让步状语从句时，只须把表语,状语,或动词原形提到as前，(作表语的单数可数名词提到主语前时不带冠词)。例如：e.g.Childashewas,hecouldworkouttheproblem.Bad-temperedasheis,helovesmedeeply.Tryaswemight,wecouldnotbringhimaroundtoacceptourview.2.
