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1、TheSimplePastTense一般过去时江苏省连云港市下车中心小学庄占康1.一般过去式:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,如:amomentago,justnow,last…,thismoring,…ago,yesterday,等.句中动词要变成过去式。2.动词过去式变法:一般在词尾加ed,以e结尾的加d.特殊变化单独记。am,is—wasare—weredo—didgo—wenthave,has--had不规则动词的过去式:is/am—wasare—wered
2、o/does—didhave/has—hadget—goteat—atedraw—drewmake—madego—wentsing—sangtake—tookcome—camewrite—wrotesee—sawsit—satgive—gavebuy—boughtfly—flewmeet—metrun---ranthink---thoughtteach---taughthurt---hurt等构成1肯定形式1Iwalkedtotheparkyesterday.2Helookedatapictureye
3、sterday.3Dannyhadagoodtriplastweek.4Dannylookedinfifteenshopsyesterday.5TheywalkedtoWangfujingStreetyesterday.主语+动词过去式(V.—ed)+其它2否定形式1Ididn’twalktotheparkyesterday.2Hedidn’tlookatapictureyesterday.3Dannydidn’thaveagoodtriplastweek.4Dannydidn’tlookinfift
4、eenshopsyesterday.5Theydidn’twalktoWangfujingStreetyesterday..主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它否定句、一般疑问句(借助动词did,动词变回原形)1.Iwatchedacartoonlastweek.2.Iplayedbasketballintheplaygroundyesterday.3.TheylivedinNanjinglastyear.4.Iwenttothelibraryjustnow.Ididn’twatchacartoonla
5、stweek.Ididn’tplaybasketballintheplaygroundyesterday.Theydidn’tliveinNanjinglastyear.Ididn’tgotothelibraryjustnow.否定句、一般疑问句(借助动词did,动词变回原形)1.Iwatchedacartoonlastweek.2.Iplayedbasketballintheplaygroundyesterday.3.TheylivedinNanjinglastyear.4.Iwenttotheli
6、braryjustnow.Didyouwatchacartoonlastweek?DidyouplaybasketballintheplaygroundyesterdayDidtheyliveinNanjinglastyear?Didyougotothelibraryjustnow?一般疑问句形式及回答1Didyouwalktotheparkyesterday?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.2Didhelookatapictureyesterday?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’t
7、.3DidDannyhaveagoodtriplastweek?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’t4DidDannylookinfifteenshopsyesterday?Yes,hedid.No,hedidn’t5DidtheywalktoWangfujingStreetyesterday?Yes,theydid.No,theydidn’t一般疑问句形式及回答Did+主语+动词原形+其它?Yes,_____did.No,_____didn’t.特殊疑问句形式1WhendidhewatchTV
8、?2Wheredidhego?3Whatdidyoudoyesterday?4Howdidtheygotoschoolyesterday?疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?IhaveagoodtimeinBeijing.(用yesterday改写)Ihadagoodtimeyesterday.Ididn’thaveagoodtimeyesterday.Didyouhaveagoodtimeyesterday?Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.练