动词过去分词不规则变化的规律

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1、动词过去分词不规则变化的规律1.A–A–A(不变的)cost–cost–cost值钱cut–cut–cut砍，切hit–hit–hit击中，打hurt–hurt–hurt伤害let–let–let让put–put–put放read–read–read阅读，读set–set–set设置shut–shut–shut关闭teach–taught–taught教catch–caught–caught抓住2.A–B–B①A–B–Baughtbring–brought–brought带来buy—bought–bought买think–thought–th

2、ought想，思考ought②eelfeel—felt–felt感觉eepkeep–kept–kept保持sweep–swept–swept打扫sleep–slept–slept睡③变最后一个为“t”lend–loent–lent借出send–sent–sent送smell–smelt–smet闻build–built–built修建spend–spent–spent花费spill–spilt–spilt溢出，溅出lose–lost–lost丢失④后加“t:”learn–learnt–learnt学习mean–meant–meant意思是sp

3、oil–spoilt–spoilt破坏⑤变ell为oldsell–sold–sold卖tell–told–told告诉hold–held–hold握住，抓住⑥变and为oodstand–stood–stood站立understand–understood–understood理解⑦没有任何规则find—found–found找到dig–dug–dug挖掘get–got–got得到have/has–had–had有sit–sat–sat坐leave–left–left离开make–made–made制造meet–met–met会见say—sai

4、d–said说win–won–won赢hear–heard–heard听见，听说spit–spit/spat–spat/spit吐痰/唾沫⒊A–B–B(+n/+en)beat–beat–beaten打，扇动break–broke–broken打破choose–chose–chosen选择forget–fogot–forgot/forgotten忘记speak–spoke–sopken说，讲freeze–froze–frozen冻，冰冻steal–stole–stolen偷窃⒋A–B–Abecome–became–become变成run–ran

5、–run跑⒌A–B–A(+n)①awblow–blew–blown吹fly–flew–flown飞owew–owngrow–grewgrown成长，生长throw–threw–thrown扔lydraw–drew–drawn画画show–showed–shown展示know–knew–known知道②不规则变化eat–ate–eaten吃fall–fell–fallen落下give–gave–aiven给mistake–mistook–mistaken弄错ride–rode–ridden骑rise–rose–risen上升see–saw–se

6、en看见take–took–taken拿走write–wrote–written写⒍A–B–Cam/is–was–been是are–were–been是do–did–done做go–went–gone走⒎i–a–ubegin---began–begun开始dink–drank–drunk喝ring–rang–rung(铃声)响sing–sang–sung唱sink–sank–sunk下沉swim--swam–swum游泳⒏ear–ore–ornwear–wore–worn穿着bear–bore–born出生⒐没有过去分词的can–could能

7、，能够will–would将要may–might可以，可能shall–should应该10.有两种变化方式的动词hide–hid–hid隐藏hid–hiddenhang–hanged–hanged上吊hung–hung悬挂learn–learned–learned学习learnt–learntshine--shined–shined发光，闪耀shone–shonesink–sank–sunk下沉sank–sunkensmell–smelt–smelt闻smelled–smelledwaked–waked醒来，苏醒wake–woke–wokew

8、oke–wokenlie–lied–lied撒谎--lay–lain平放，躺下lay–laid–laid放，搁，摆