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时间:2019-05-22
《女性原发性膀胱颈梗阻诊疗探讨》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、万方数据女性原发性膀胱颈梗阻诊疗探讨戴轶1韩耕宇2袁正勇3罗德毅1沈宏1·209·[摘要]目的:总结女性原发性膀胱颈梗阻(PBNo)的诊断思路及步骤,以提高对女性PBN0的诊断水平,探讨经尿道膀胱颈切开术(TUIBN)对女性PBN()的治疗效果。方法:于2007年3月~2009年1月期间共确诊女性PBN0患者22例,其中19例通过常规尿动力学检查辅以膀胱尿道造影确诊,3例通过影像尿动力学检查确诊。全部患者均在口服a,一受体阻滞剂保守治疗无效后入院接受TUIBN治疗。收集患者术前及术后最大尿流率、最大尿流
2、率时逼尿肌压、剩余尿量和国际前列腺症状评分(IPss)指标进行比较。分析TUlBN术对女性PBN0的治疗效果。结果:术后22例随访2~24个月,其中12例随访尿动力学及IPSS评分;9例仅随访lPSS评分;l例失访。21例患者手术前后IPss评分分别为(27.28士2.42)及(8.22士3.89)(P3、5)ml及(46.11士19.97)ml(P=o.018);最大尿流率时逼尿肌压分别为(8.82士3.23)kPa及(6.oO士2.58)kPa(P=O.003)。结论:常规尿动力学结合膀胱尿道造影检查能较准确、有效地诊断女性PBN(),并能达到与影像尿动力学检查相接近的诊断水平。对口服a,一受体阻滞剂治疗无效的女性PBNo患者,TUIBN是安全、有效的治疗手段。[关键词]原发性膀胱颈梗阻;女性;诊断;治疗doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001—1420.2010.03.015[中图分类号]R64、94[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1001—1420(2010)03一0209一04InVestigationintODiagnosisandTreatmentofFemalePrimarvBIadderNeckobstructionYiDAllGengyuHAN2ZhengyongYUAN3DeyiLU01HongSHENl(1De加ⅢP挖£D,UroZogy,肌sf吼fnnHo叫£口Z,Si幽“nn‰iw,.si£y,oP打∥“,6JD04J,国i—n8;2Dep8r"tentofUro£ogy,zh5、tlhaiPeop£e‘sHospit口l;3Deparf,lentofUrotogy,DujinngyanCP行£P,.Hos由f£口Z)Abstractobjective:TosummarizethediagnosticalgorithmsoffemaleprimarybIadderneckobstruction(PB—No)anddiscussthetheraDeuticeffectivenessoftransurethralincisionofbladderneck(TUIBN)forfemal6、ePB—No.Meth倪b:Clinicaldatawerecollectedfrom22femalepatientswithconfirmeddiagnosisofPBN0fromMarch2007toJanuary2009.0fthesepatients19wasidentifiedbyconventionaIumdynamicscombinedwithcystoure—throgaphyand3byvideourodynamics.Afterconser、,ativetreatmentwithth7、eorala1一receptorblockerfailed,allpatientsacceptedTUIB:Ntreatment.Thedynamicparameters,suchaspreoperativeandpostoperativemaximumflowrate,detrusorpressureatmaximumflow,residualvolumeandlPSSscores,werecomparedtoamlyzethetherapeuticeffectivenessofTUIBNforfem8、alePBNo.R鹤uJts:The22patientswerefoIlowedupfor2to24months.ThefoHow—upevaluationin12casesincludedurodynamicsandIPSSscoringwhilethatinanother9casesincludedonlyIPSSscoring,andonepatientwaslosttofollowup.Thepreoperativeandposto
3、5)ml及(46.11士19.97)ml(P=o.018);最大尿流率时逼尿肌压分别为(8.82士3.23)kPa及(6.oO士2.58)kPa(P=O.003)。结论:常规尿动力学结合膀胱尿道造影检查能较准确、有效地诊断女性PBN(),并能达到与影像尿动力学检查相接近的诊断水平。对口服a,一受体阻滞剂治疗无效的女性PBNo患者,TUIBN是安全、有效的治疗手段。[关键词]原发性膀胱颈梗阻;女性;诊断;治疗doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001—1420.2010.03.015[中图分类号]R6
4、94[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1001—1420(2010)03一0209一04InVestigationintODiagnosisandTreatmentofFemalePrimarvBIadderNeckobstructionYiDAllGengyuHAN2ZhengyongYUAN3DeyiLU01HongSHENl(1De加ⅢP挖£D,UroZogy,肌sf吼fnnHo叫£口Z,Si幽“nn‰iw,.si£y,oP打∥“,6JD04J,国i—n8;2Dep8r"tentofUro£ogy,zh
5、tlhaiPeop£e‘sHospit口l;3Deparf,lentofUrotogy,DujinngyanCP行£P,.Hos由f£口Z)Abstractobjective:TosummarizethediagnosticalgorithmsoffemaleprimarybIadderneckobstruction(PB—No)anddiscussthetheraDeuticeffectivenessoftransurethralincisionofbladderneck(TUIBN)forfemal
6、ePB—No.Meth倪b:Clinicaldatawerecollectedfrom22femalepatientswithconfirmeddiagnosisofPBN0fromMarch2007toJanuary2009.0fthesepatients19wasidentifiedbyconventionaIumdynamicscombinedwithcystoure—throgaphyand3byvideourodynamics.Afterconser、,ativetreatmentwithth
7、eorala1一receptorblockerfailed,allpatientsacceptedTUIB:Ntreatment.Thedynamicparameters,suchaspreoperativeandpostoperativemaximumflowrate,detrusorpressureatmaximumflow,residualvolumeandlPSSscores,werecomparedtoamlyzethetherapeuticeffectivenessofTUIBNforfem
8、alePBNo.R鹤uJts:The22patientswerefoIlowedupfor2to24months.ThefoHow—upevaluationin12casesincludedurodynamicsandIPSSscoringwhilethatinanother9casesincludedonlyIPSSscoring,andonepatientwaslosttofollowup.Thepreoperativeandposto
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