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1、雪莱《西风颂》四个译本之评析OdetotheWestWindIOwildWestWind,thoubreathofAutumn’sbeing,Thou,fromwhoseunseenpresencetheleavesdeadAredriven,likeghostsfromanenchanterfleeing,Yellow,andblack,andpale,andhecticred,Pestilence-strickenmultitudes:Othou,5WhochariotesttotheirdarkwintrybedThewingedseeds,w
2、heretheyliecoldandlow,Eachlikeacorpsewithinitsgrave,untilThineazuresisteroftheSpringshallblowHerclariono’erthedreamingearth,andfill10(Drivingsweetbudslikeflockstofeedinair)Withlivinghuesandodoursplainandhill:WildSpirit,whichartmovingeverywhere;Destroyerandpreserver;hear,oh,hear
3、!IIThouonwhosestream,midthesteepsky’scommotion,15Loosecloudslikeearth’sdecayingleavesareshed,ShookfromthetangledboughsofHeavenandOcean,Angelsofrainandlightning:therearespreadOnthebluesurfaceofthineaerysurge,Likethebrighthairupliftedfromthehead20OfsomefierceMaenad,evenfromthedim
4、vergeOfthehorizontothezenith'sheight,Thelocksoftheapproachingstorm.ThoudirgeOfthedyingyear,towhichthisclosingnightWillbethedomeofavastsepulchre,25VaultedwithallthycongregatedmightOfvapours,fromwhosesolidatmosphereBlackrain,andfire,andhailwillburst:oh,hear!IIIThouwhodidstwakenfr
5、omhissummerdreamsTheblueMediterranean,wherehelay,30Lulledbythecoilofhiscrystallinestreams,BesideapumiceisleinBaiae'sbay,AndsawinsleepoldpalacesandtowersQuiveringwithinthewave'sintenserday,AllovergrownwithazuremossandflowersSosweet,thesensefaintspicturingthem!Thou35Forwhosepatht
6、heAtlantic’slevelpowersCleavethemselvesintochasms,whilefarbelowThesea-bloomsandtheoozywoodswhichwearThesaplessfoliageoftheocean,know40Thyvoice,andsuddenlygrowgraywithfear,Andtrembleanddespoilthemselves:oh,hear!IVIfIwereadeadleafthoumightestbear;IfIwereaswiftcloudtoflywiththee;A
7、wavetopantbeneaththypower,andshare45Theimpulseofthystrength,onlylessfreeThanthou,Ouncontrollable!IfevenIwereasinmyboyhood,andcouldbeThecomradeofthywanderingsoverHeaven,Asthen,whentooutstripthyskieyspeed50Scarceseemedavision;Iwouldne'erhavestrivenAsthuswiththeeinprayerinmysorene
8、ed.Oh,liftmeasawave,aleaf,acloud!Ifalluponthethornsofl