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1、OECDReviewsofInnovationPolicyCHINASynthesisReportORGANISATIONFORECONOMICCO-OPERATIONANDDEVELOPMENTincollaborationwithTHEMINISTRYOFSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGY,CHINAORGANISATIONFORECONOMICCO-OPERATIONANDDEVELOPMENTTheOECDisauniqueforumwherethegovernmentsof30democra
2、ciesworktogethertoaddresstheeconomic,socialandenvironmentalchallengesofglobalisation.TheOECDisalsoattheforefrontofeffortstounderstandandtohelpgovernmentsrespondtonewdevelopmentsandconcerns,suchascorporategovernance,theinformationeconomyandthechallengesofan
3、ageingpopulation.TheOrganisationprovidesasettingwheregovern-mentscancomparepolicyexperiences,seekanswerstocommonproblems,identifygoodpracticeandworktoco-ordinatedomesticandinternationalpolicies.TheOECDmembercountriesare:Australia,Austria,Belgium,Canada,the
4、CzechRepublic,Denmark,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Japan,Korea,Luxembourg,Mexico,theNetherlands,NewZealand,Norway,Poland,Portugal,theSlovakRepublic,Spain,Sweden,Switzerland,Turkey,theUnitedKingdomandtheUnitedStates.TheCommiss
5、ionoftheEuropeanCommunitiestakespartintheworkoftheOECD.OECDPublishingdisseminateswidelytheresultsoftheOrganisation’sstatisticsgatheringandresearchoneconomic,socialandenvironmentalissues,aswellastheconventions,guidelinesandstandardsagreedbyitsmembers.©OECD2
6、007Noreproduction,copy,transmissionortranslationofthispublicationmaybemadewithoutwrittenpermission.ApplicationsshouldbesenttoOECDPublishing:rights@oecd.org3ForewordThissynthesisreport(August2007BeijingConferenceversion)summarisesthemainfindingsoftheOECDrev
7、iewoftheChinesenationalinnovationsystem(NIS)andpolicy.ThereviewwasrequestedbytheChineseauthorities,representedbytheMinistryofScienceandTechnology(MOST),andwascarriedoutasajointOECD-MOSTprojectundertheauspicesoftheOECDCommitteeforScientificandTechnologicalP
8、olicy(CSTP),aspartofitsnewprogrammeofcountryreviewsofinnovationpolicy.*Thereviewprocessinvolvedseveralfact-findingmissionstoChinabytheOECDSecretariatandrepresentativesfromOECDmembercountriesandaninternational
