完型填空语法知识点

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1、语法三大从句介词代词比较级反意疑问句therebe句型虚拟语气情态动词could情态动词短语过去时现在时情态动词beabletocanmaymightbeallowedtomusthavetoshallshouldbesupposedto/oughttowillwouldbegoingto情态动词全家福情态动词独特用法推测用法虚拟语气couldhavedone过去can/couldhavedonesth现在/正在can/couldbedoingsth将来can/coulddosth例canAcannercanc

2、anacan.could过去时现在时情态动词canmaymightmustshallshouldwillwould情态动词基本用法能够，表示能力可以，表示许可必须，表示命令将要，第一人称将要，表示意愿HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou36dobothatthesametime．06安徽36．A．mustB．shouldC．shallD．CanYou’rejustalittlescared(害

3、怕).Everyonegetsscared.Youknowyou28doit.07天津28.A.canB.mustC.mayD.shouldWenevertalkedmuchHe__43___justsmileandaskwhatelsehecoulddo,thenthankmeforlettinghimstayandslowlyheadforhome.09山东43.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could情态动词基本用法中的“钉子户”shall表示“命令”，主要用于第三人称"Theinter

4、est_______bedividedintofiveparts,accordingtotheagreementmadebybothsides,"declaredthejudge.(2004年，重庆)A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.shall√Ithasbeenannouncedthatcandidates_______remainintheirseatsuntilallthepapershavebeencollected.(2002年，上海)A.canB.willC.mayD.shall√用于第二、

5、三人称，表示说话人的警告，允诺，威胁，“让对方..."Thechairmanshallbeelectedeveryfouryears.---Whatdoesthesignoverthereread?-----Noperson()smokeorcarryalightedcigarette,cigarorpipeinthisarea.(2007年，四川)AwillBmayCshallDmust√---Excuseme,butIwanttouseyourcomputertotypeareport.----You()h

6、avemycomputerifyoudon'ttakecareofit.A.shalln'tB.mightnotC.needn'tD.shouldn't√Youshallgetoutofhere.Youshallgoonandyoushallmakelotsofbabiesandyoushallwatchthemgrowandyoushalldieanold,anoldlady,warminyourbed.Nothere.Notthisnight.Notlikethis.should表示“竟然”，带有惊奇的感情

7、色彩通常odd,strange,ridiculous,surprising,unthinkable一起Youcan'timaginethatawell-behavedgentleman____besorudetoalady.(2001上海)A.mightB.needC.shouldD.would√must表示“偏要，非得”，带有不满情绪John,lookatthetime._____youplaythepianoatsuchalatehour?（2005全国）A．MustB．CanC．MayD．Need√---

8、CouldIhaveawordwithyou,mum?006浙江)---Ohdear,ifyou______.A.canB.mustC.mayD.should√Naturally，afterItoldherwhattodo，mydaughter_____goanddotheopposite！(2003安徽)A．mayB．canC．mustD．should√will表示"执意”，won'