资源描述:
《北京理工大学口译期末考试范文》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、1,2.1Whyaregirlsnotasgoodatmathandscience?Girlsdon'tdoaswellatmathsandscienceasboys.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Thefirstandmostimportantreasonisthattheyaren'tencouragedtoplaywithtoysthatbuildupinterestinmathandscienceproblemsandthatbuildskillsforproblemsolvingorunderstandinghowthings
2、work.Girlsareencouragedtoplaywithtoysthathelpfosterlanguageandhumanrelationsskills.Asaresult,theycangrowupnotknowinghowanengineworksorhowtobuildamodelfromdirections.Second,studieshaveshownthatteachersdon'texpectgirlstobegoodatmath.Evenfemalemathandscienceteacherspaymoreattentiontoboysi
3、nclassandcallonboysmoreoften.Becauseteachersdon'texpectgirlstoexcel,theydon'ttryveryhard,andsoongirlsarefarbehindboysinthesestudies.Finally,girlsdon'thavemanyrolemodelstolookupto。Notverymanymathandscienceteachersarewomen,especiallyinthelatergrades.Whenthemediapicturemathematiciansandsc
4、ientists,theyusuallypicturemen.Asaresult,girlsaren'tinspiredtochoosethesefieldsascareers.Insummary,severalfactorsworktogetherathome,inschools,andinsocietyatlargetosendasubtlemessagetogirls.Girlsalmostalwaysgetthemessage.Asaresult,fewgirlsexcelatmathsandscience.女孩们不在数学和科学方面做不如男孩子。Therea
5、reseveralreasonsforthis.Thefirstandmostimportantreasonisthattheyaren'tencouragedtoplaywithtoysthatbuildupinterestinmathandscienceproblemsandthatbuildskillsforproblemsolvingorunderstandinghowthingswork.这有几个原因。第一也是最重要的原因是他们不鼓励去玩玩具,建立在数学和科学问题的兴趣,建立解决问题的技能和理解事情怎么工作。Girlsareencouraged鼓励女孩玩玩
6、具,有助于培养学生的语言和人际关系技巧。那样,他们长大后不知道引擎如何工作或如何构建一个模型的方向。第二,研究表明,老师不希望女孩擅长数学。Evenfemalemathandscienceteacherspaymoreattentiontoboysinclassandcallonboysmoreoften.Becauseteachersdon'texpectgirlstoexcel,theydon'ttryveryhard,andsoongirlsarefarbehindboysinthesestudies.即使女性的数学和科学教师更注重课堂上经常叫男孩。研究发现因
7、为老师不希望女孩优秀,很少的数学和科学教师是女性,特别是在高年级中。当媒体提到数学家和科学家,他们通常看到是男人。结果,女孩不被鼓舞的选择这些领域的职业。Insummary,severalfactorsworktogetherathome,inschools,andinsocietyatlargetosendasubtlemessagetogirls.Girlsalmostalwaysgetthemessage.总之,有几个因素一起共同作用在家里,在学校,在整个社会中发出一个微妙的信息,女孩。女孩几乎总是得到消息。Asaresult,fewgirlsexcela