11类翻译主题词汇

《11类翻译主题词汇》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、11类翻译主题词汇中国历史四大文明古国之一oneoffourancientcivilizations人类文明史thehistoryofhumancivilization源远流长tohavealonghistory历史悠久withalonghistory朝代dynasty古都ancientcapital随着时间推移astimegoesby远古时代ancienttimes原始社会primitivesociety春秋时期theSpringandAutumnPeriod战国theWarringStates封建社会feudalsociety皇帝emperor君主monarch历史遗留问

2、题aquestionleftoverfromhistory/thepast在战争中损毁toberuinedinwars抵抗侵略toresisttheinvasion五四运动theMayMovementof1919在……世纪初atthebeginningof…century迄今为止uptillnow追溯到todate/tracebackto来源于toderive/stemfrom;tooriginatefrom/in发祥地birthplace兴起于……，兴盛于……toemergein…andprosperin…保存最完好的best-preserved原址originatedsi

3、te国家博物馆nationalmuseum皇帝统治时期aperiodofemperorreign诸侯国kingdom勤政爱民tobediligentandloveone'speople退位togiveupthethrone帝王宫殿imperialpalace以……命名tobenamedafter历史人物historicfigure阳历solarcalendar阴历lunarcalendar天干heavenlystem地支earthlybranch闰年leapyear中国文化概论重要文化遗产majorculturalheritage优秀民间艺术outstandingfolkar

4、ts文化产业cultureindustry文化底蕴culturaldeposit文化事业culturalundertaking文化交流culturalexchange文化冲击cultureshock文化差异culturaldifference独特的艺术价值uniqueartisticvalues诚实守信honesty爱国主义精神patriotism国宝nationaltreasure文物culturalrelics华夏祖先theChineseancestors中华民族theChinesenations传统美德traditionalvirtues文人menofletters雅士

5、refinedscholars才子佳人giftedscholarsandbeautifulladies高雅艺术refined/highart中外学者Chineseandoverseasscholars古为今用tomakethepastservethepresent洋为中用tomaketheforeignserveChina无愧于时代的作品theworksworthyoftimes文明摇篮cradleofcivilization古代文明ancientcivilization博大精深tobeextensiveandprofound享有……的声誉toenjoyahigh/goodr

6、eputationfor被誉为tobehonored/crownedas占据重要地位toplayasignificantrole;tooccupyasignificantplace肩负……的责任toshoulderresponsibilityof与……密不可分tobecloselyassociatedwith推广中国文化topromoteChineseculture促进世界和平topromotepeace增进友谊toenhancefriendship文化娱乐活动culturalandamusementactivities民族特性和价值观nationalidentityandv

7、alue在各地差异很大tovarywidelyfromplace/regiontoplace/region;促进文化的传播topromotethespreadofculture蓬勃发展toflourish丰富多彩toberichandcolorful风俗习惯custom禁忌taboo尊敬老人torespecttheelderly赡养父母tosupport/takecareofparents继承toinherit后人latergeneration强身健体toimprovethephysicalhealth