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1、UNIT2ListeningandTranslationTAPESCIPTANDKEY1.Somepeoplefeartheydonotgetenoughvitaminsfromthefoodstheyeat.2.Sotheytakeproductswithlargeamountsofvitamins.3.Theythinkthesevitaminsupplementswillimprovetheirhealthandprotectagainstdisease.4.Medicalexpertsfoundlittleevidencet
2、hatmostsupplementsdoanythingtoprotectorimprovehealth.5.Buttheynotedthatsomedohelptopreventdisease.Exercise:Directions:ListentosomesentencesandtranslatethemintoChinese.Youwillheareachsentencethreetimes.1.一些人担心他们并未从所吃的食物中获取足够的维生素。2.因此他们服用大剂量维生素制剂。3.他们认为这些维生素制剂能够增进健康、预防疾病
3、。4.医学专家没有发现多少能证明这些制剂中的绝大多数能保障或增进健康的证据。5.但是他们注意到其中一些确实有助于预防疾病。.15.Part1DialoguePsychologyandPsychiatryTAPESCRIPTANDKEYInterviewer:Perhapswecouldbeginbydefiningthedifferencebetweenpsychologyandpsychiatry*.Iknowit'ssomethingwhichalotofpeoplegetconfusedabout.Doctor:Yes,peo
4、pleoftendoconfusepsychologyandpsychiatry,andequallypsychologistsandpsychiatrists.Urn,firstly,apsychologistwillhaveadegreeinpsychologybutwillnothaveamedicaltraining;apsychiatristisalwaysafullytraineddoctorwhoalsohasadditionalspecialisttraininginthefieldofpsychiatry.Psyc
5、hiatryisthestudyessentiallyofmentalillness;psychologyisreallythestudyofbehaviour,includingnormalbehaviourandmentalprocesses,thewaywethink,behaveandfeel.Interviewer:Sohowexactlydoyoudefinementalillness?Howdoyouknowwhenapersonismentallyill?Doctor:It'sadifficultquestionac
6、tuallytoanswer.Essentially,mentalillnesscausesadisturbanceinthewaythatpeoplethink,feelandbehave.Um,mostpeoplethinkofmentalillnessintermsofabreakdown;theterm"abreakdown"iscommonlyused.Mostoften,peoplearethinkingofsomeonewho'sbecomeverydepressedoranxious.Butabreakdownma
7、yalsodescribesomeonewho'shadamajormentalillness,wheretheirthinking,feelingsandbehaviourmaybecomegrosslydisorganized.Interviewer:Right.Urn,I'veheardoftheICD,theInternationalClassificationofDisorders.IsthatsomethingwhichisusedinBritaininpsychiatry?Doctor:Yes,it'stheInter
8、nationalClassificationofDiseases*,urn,whichisthemainclassificationusedinEnglandtoclassifyalldiseases;andallpeopleadm