阅读理解技巧指导

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1、阅读理解解题技巧指导专专题山师附中李雪梅专高中英语学习对阅读的七级要求◆能从一般性文章中获取和处理主要信息；◆能理解文章主旨和作者意图；◆能通过上下文克服生词困难，理解语篇意义；◆能通过文章中的线索进行推理；◆能根据需要从网络等资源中获取信息；◆能阅读适合高中生的英语报刊或杂志；◆除教材外，课外阅读量应累计达到23万词以上专学业水平测试阅读样式试卷共3篇阅读文章，每篇词数250左右共设10个问题，满分20体裁和题材广泛，设问多样化专1、主旨归纳题(mainidea)2、推理判断题(questionsofinference)3、细节理解题(que

2、stionsofdetails)4、词义猜测题(wordsincontext)设问类型（typesofquestions)主旨大意考点一●大意类：Themainideaoftheparagraphis...Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?●标题类：What'sthebesttitle/headlineforthepassage?Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe...●作者意图类：What'sthewriter'spurposeinwritingthepassage？Theauthor'sp

3、urpose...istoshow...常见设题方式Smokingcigarettesisharmfultoyourhealth.Experimentsshowthatcigarettesmokingcancausecancer.Besidesthemostseriousandterribledisease(illness),cancer,cigarettesmokingalsocancauseotherhealthproblems.Forexample,itcangiveonea“smoker’scough”.Finally,studiesh

4、aveshownitiseasyforcigarettesmokerstocatchcolds.Whetheryougetanunimportantcoldorterriblekiller,cancer,smokingisharmful.Whatdoestheparagraphmainlytalkabout?Smokingcancausecancer.SmokingisaterriblekillerSmokingisharmfultoourhealth.Anexperimentonsmoking.Smokingcigarettesisharmf

5、ultoyourhealth.1topicsentence2Oftennoonelooksmoreguiltythantheinnocent.Ontheotherhand,nobodymaylookmoreinnocentthanaprofessionalcriminal.Andthemanwhoknows“everything”mayreallyonlybetryingtohidehisownweakness.So,itisfoolishtotrytojudgeapersononlybyhisappearance.Whatisthemaini

6、deaofthepassage?Aprofessionalcriminallooksmoreinnocentthanothers.Don’tjudgeothersbyappearance.3Ifyouwereplanningtobuyatelevisionset,thefollowingadvertisementwouldcertainlydrawyourattention:“ColorTV.Only＄79.Twodayssale.Hurry!”However,whenyougotothestorereadytobuy,youmaydiscov

7、erthattheyaresoldout.Buttheshopassistantisquicktotellyouthathehasanothermodel.Amuchbettersetwhichis“justrightforyou”.Itcosts＄395.Thissalesmethodiscalled“baitandswitch”.Buyersarebaitedwithasalesadvertisement,andthentheyareswitchedtoanothermoreexpensiveone.Thebesttitleofthepar

8、agraphcouldbe_________.A.BuyingATVSetB.ASellingMethodC.BuyerBewareD.TVOnSal