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ID:38928418
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时间:2019-06-21
《裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第78课_课文讲解.》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。
1、TextAfterreadinganarticleentitled'CigaretteSmokingandYourHealth'Ilitacigarattetocalmmynerves.tocalmmynerves来镇定我紧张的神经(todo不定式做目的状语),我点燃香烟目的是镇定我紧张的神经litv点燃(light的过去式及过去分词)light1v点火,着火egHelitacigatette.他点着香烟。egHelitupacigarette.他点着香烟。2v(使)供给光线,照亮egWelitacandleandthecandlelittheroom.我们
2、点燃蜡烛,蜡烛照亮了房间。3v(使)容光焕发egSuddenlyasmilelit(upherface.突然微笑是她的脸亮了起来。light的过去分词及过去式有2种,light---lit---lit;light---lighted---lighted,区别在于:**lit通常做谓语动词egThematchislit.火柴被点燃了。**lighted通常做定语,当做形容词来使用时放在名词之前。alightedmatch被点燃过的火柴4n光sunlight阳光firelight火光5n引火物egCanyougivemealight,please?能借个火吗?6
3、n光线egIcan`treadwhileyouarestandinginmylight.你挡住我的光线了,我没法看书。cometolight/bringtolight(渐)为人所知之状态inthelightof从…观点看accordingtoone`slights按照个人之见识throwlighton/shedlighton使明白,解释7adj轻的aslightasair毫无重量(轻的像空气)aslightasafeather轻如鸿毛(想羽毛一样轻)8adj少量的,教往常或预期少的alightcropofwheat小麦的收成不佳9adj(指睡眠浅睡的,睡不沉
4、的,反义词(soundalightsleeper浅睡的人10adj(动作或做动作的人轻快的,灵活的alightdancer轻快的舞者besurethat(从句对某事确信as因为egShestayedathomeasshehadnocar.因为没有车她呆在家里。egHesawher,astheywerebothgettingoffthebusatthesametime.因为他们同时下的公交车,所以他看见她了。cigaretten香烟,纸烟cigarn雪茄cigarettecase香烟盒cigaretteholder烟嘴cigarettelighter打火机Fo
5、rawholeweek,Ididnotsmokeatallandduringthistime,mywifesufferedterribly.not…atall根本不duringthistime在此期间sufferv遭罪,吃尽苦头terribly1adv很糟糕(verybadlyegShesufferedterriblywhenhersinwaskilled.她儿子被杀她痛苦极了。2(口)非常,很notaterriblygoodfilm不特别好的电影egIamterriblysorry.我非常抱歉。giveupsmoking戒烟entitled'Cigaret
6、teSmokingandYourHealth'entitled是过去分词,整个过去分词短语作定语修饰anarticle意思是一篇健康与吸烟的文章IsmokedwithconcentrationandpleasureasIwassurethatthiswouldbemylastcigarette.Ihadalltheusualsymptomsofsomeonegivingupsmoking.独立主格:一名词或代词和另一成分构成的复合结构,称为独立结构,常用于描绘性文字中,使其更生动。egegegegHeputonhissockswrongsideout.他袜子
7、穿反了。anenormousappetite旺盛的食欲keepondoingsth持续不断做(keep表示保持某种状态)egShekeptonstudying.她继续学习。(无间断的)egPleasekeepoffthegrass.=Donotwalkonit.请勿践踏草坪(keepoff远离)egHekeptawayfromtheparty.=Hedidnotcome.他没有来这个party(keepaway避开)egegHeransofast,Icouldnotkeepupwithhim.=Icouldnotremainbesidehim.(keepup
8、withsb跟上某人,赶上某人)egegegKeep
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