Assessment of human resources for health卫生人力资源评价

Assessment of human resources for health卫生人力资源评价

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时间:2019-06-24

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1、AssessmentofhumanresourcesforhealthSurveyinstrumentsandguidetoadministrationEvidenceandInformationforPolicyDepartmentofHealthServiceProvisionWorldHealthOrganizationGeneva2002AssessmentofhumanresourcesforhealthI.PurposeThelinkbetweenhealthcareresourcesandpopulationhealt

2、hisnotwellunderstood.Dataonresourceprofilesandinvestmentsinhealthsystemsareinadequateinmanycountries,despitetheimportanceofsuchdataforpolicydecisions.Itisimportantforcountriestounderstandtheirhealthsystemsworkforce,especiallythedifferentelementsofplanning,production,re

3、cruitmentandretentionofhealthpersonnel.Thisdocumentisintendedtohelpcountriestoidentifyappropriatehumanresourceinterventions,bymakingitpossibletoseehowthecurrenthealthworkforceisdistributedwithinandbetweenpublicandprivatesectors,areasofspecializationandlevelofcare.Itisp

4、roposedthatacommonapproachbeusedtocollectdatainanumberofareas,includingworkforcedemographicsandplanning,staffingdistribution,remunerationofhealthworkersandskillmix.Datawillbecollectedatthenationalandinstitutionallevels,aswellasfromindividualhealthcareproviders.Thisdocu

5、mentoffersguidelinesforcollectingquantitativeandqualitativeinformation,usingsimilartoolsandasuitablesamplingframe.II.MeasurementstrategiesTheassessmentofhumanresourcesforhealthinvolvescollectingdataatthenationalandinstitutionallevels,aswellasfromhealthcareproviders.Fou

6、rareasareincludedinthisassessment:RegulationofhealthoccupationsTraininginstitutionsHealthcarefacilitiesHealthcareproviders.Fourgeneralsurveyinstrumentsareincludedthatcanbeadaptedtocollectmorein-depthinformationaccordingtoeachcountry’sneeds.Thesequestionnaireshavebe

7、endesignedtocollectmostlyquantitativeinformation,withmultiple-choiceanswersforeasycoding.Inmanyareasspaceisalsoprovidedforcollectingqualitativeinformation.Thefirstinstrument,regardingregulationofhealthoccupations,isdesignedtocompilenational-levelinformationfromavariety

8、ofsources:nationalhealthandlabourministries,professionalcouncilsorassociations,etc.Itisexpectedthatthequestionnaireca

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