基础练习：谓语动词与非谓语动词之判断

《基础练习：谓语动词与非谓语动词之判断》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、一．分析句子结构，找出句中的主谓结构及非谓语形式。1.Worldemissionshaverisenbyabout70%sincethe1970s.2.Walking10kilometerseverydayisachallenginggameforanormalperson.3.Itaffectsman'sspiritandmakesthemmorelikelytosufferfromdisease.4.Manyyearsagotherelivedaveryrichmanwhowantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.5.Thesurveyco

2、nductedbytheclubshowsthatmanypeoplewanttotakeexerciseforonehoureveryday.二．认真阅读下面文章，在理解文章意义的基础上分析划线部分的句子结构（找出谓语和非谓语结构）。Onedayarichmantookhissononatriptothecountry.Hewantedtoshowhissonhowthepoorlivedsohecouldbethankful  forhiswealth.Theyspentacoupleofdaysandnightsonthefarmof  whatwouldbeconsidere

3、dapoorfamily.Ontheirreturnthefatheraskedhisson toexplainwhathehadlearnt.Theboy,whohadremainedsilentanddeepinthoughtonthejourneyhome,  repliedinawaythatshockedhisfather.Theboysaidhewantedtobecomeafarmer.Heenviedthefarmerswhohadthebeautifulnightstarstogivethemlight whilehisfamilyhadonlyexpensivel

4、anterns.Hewishedtohaveafarm  wherehecouldgoswimminginanendlessriverinsteadofthegardenpoolintheirhome.Finallyheaskedhisfather,"Whatmakesussafer,largewallsaroundourhouse  orfriendsthatwillprotectus?"Theboyfinishedbysaying,"BeforethetripIthoughtwewererichbuttodayIlearntwhoistrulyrich."Withthistheb

5、oygotupandwalkedaway,leavinghisfathersittingontheircomfortablesofa,totally  speechless.Task1.请做下面一组题，每做一题都要思考是如何一步一步做出来的，并将解题的思维过程说出来。在做完这一组题后，总结一下这类题的解题方法。1.(2007)IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycar__________(break)downneararemotevillage.2.(2008)Beingtooanxioustohelpane

6、ventdevelopoften________(result)inthecontrarytoourintention.3.(2009)...peoplesteppedonyourfeetor_________(push)youwiththeirelbows(肘部),hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.4.(2009)Hermotherwasexcited,“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Jane____________(inform).5.(2010)Afterafour-dayjourney,theyoun

7、gman__________(present)thewatertotheoldman.Histeachertookadeepdrink6.(2011)He______________(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.归纳总结：当句子缺少谓语动词时，括号中的动词就是动词。3此时，要根据语境确定用哪种时态，根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系确定用主动语态还是用语态。★Task2:请做下面一组题，每做一题