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1、高考语法填空短文改错及书面表达常见错误100例汇总（一）名词写作中，学生们常把握不好名词的数、所有格以及一些集合名词的用法。1.Hegavemeaverygoodadviceyesterday.不可数的，表示数量时在其前加apieceof，类似的词有：news,bread,work,paper,chalk,furniture,information等等。2.Thatgirllovesreadingbook.3.Hewentintoabook’sshopandboughtadictionary.4.MyfamilyiswatchingTV
2、.类似的词有：team,class,audience等。5．Iboughtsomepotatosandtomatosatthesupermarket.中学阶段以“o”结尾的名词中有四个词变复数时要加es，它们是tomato,potato,Negro,hero;其余的都加s变为复数。6．Thishasnothingtodowiththeirbelieves.（这和他们的信仰没关系。）以f,fe结尾的词变为复数时一般去f,fe加ves，如knife—knives,thief—thieves;而roof和belief直接加s变为复数。所以应把
3、believes改为beliefs.（二）冠词7．Thebosswantstohireanusefulperson.8．Planeisamachinethatcanfly.变为Aplane。9．Heplayedapianoatthepartyyesterday.10．Themachinewasinventedin1920s.在in后加the，因为表示年代用in加the再加几十的复数。11．XiaoHongwenttoschoolbythebuseveryday.（三）代词使用代词时请注意其单、复数，主、宾格以及形容词性物主代词和名词性物
4、主代词的用法。12．Heisoneofthosespeakerswhomakehisideasperfectlyclear.把his改为their。13．Whomdoyouthinkhasleftthelightson？放在疑问句特殊疑问词后的doyouthink/believe/guess/imagine/suppose等都不参与句子成分。本句中去掉doyouthink后缺的是主语，应把Whom改为Who。14．ThebosspretendednottoseeJohnandI.应把I改为me。15．Thesebooksaremine;
5、thoseinthebagareher.（四）数词16．Therearefourteenhundredsstudentsinourschool.Hundred/thousand/million/score/dozen等词前有具体数字时后不加s，前面没有具体数字时在其后加s和of，表示大约几百几千的概念。17．Theirschoolistwiceaslargerasourschool.表倍数关系的as---as中间只能用形容词或副词的原级。18．Today’shomeworkisafive-hundred-wordscomposition
6、.把five-hundred-words改为five-hundred-word.19．TwothirdofthestudentsinourschoolarefromAmerica.分子大于一时分母后要加s，所以就把third改为thirds.6（五）形容词和副词形容词和副词容易被误用，形容词和副词的比较级和最高级也是应注意的重点。20．Thepatientappearednervouslywhenhetalkedtothedoctor.把nervously改为nervous.21．Theartistworkedhardlytofinis
7、hhisdrawingsontime.把hardly改为hard.22．Thisshirtismorecheaperthanthatone.把more去掉。23．Heisthemostsuccessfulofthetwobusinessmen.把most改为more.24．Heworkslessharderthanheusedto.把harder改为hard.25．Thebookisfairlymoreinterestingthanthatone.fairly只能修饰形容词和副词的原级，可以修饰比较级的副词或短语有：much,even,
8、still,far,alot,alittle,abit,any,no,byfar,rather等，因此把fairly改为rather.26．Thisisasaninterestingastoryastheo
