《定语从句分析讲解》PPT课件

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1、theAttributiveClause(定语从句)定语从句：是指在复合句中，修饰或的从句.被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词叫做“”.引导定语从句的词叫“”基础知识名词代词先行词关系词引导定语从句的关系词指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因who，whom，thatwhich，thatwhose，ofwhichwherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词基础知识Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences

2、:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.关系代词的实质amachinethemachineJointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.关系代词的实质amachinethat/which关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences

3、:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefo

4、llowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl

5、关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.that/who/whomThegirl注意避免重复Heisthemanwhotaughtushowtobeasoldier.先行词关系词ToleadtheclauseToacta

6、sonepartoftheclauseHeisthemanwhotaughtushowtobeasoldier.Brief　IntroductionHeisthebestmanthat/who/whom/---Ihavemet.5.Thisisthebestfilmthathasbeenmadebychildren.1.Allthatisneededisasupplyofoil.what2.Thecityistheonethat/---Iremember.3.ThefirstbookthatIchoseyesterdayisinteres

7、ting.4.Thisisthevery/rightbookthat/---Iamlookingfor.justthebook(人不受限制)１．All,much,none,everything,anything,something,theone作先行词时2.当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时３．当先行词被only，any，just，right，very，few，little，no，all修饰时４．当先行词为最高级或被最高级修饰时当先行词为物时只用that的情况6.Theyaretalkingaboutthepeopleandtheschoo

8、lthat/---theypaidavisitto.7.Whichisthebookthat/---youbought?8.它不再是以前那只漂亮的小猪了。Itisn’tthebeautiful