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1、PRONOMBRES(Pronouns)APronouninSpanishaswellasinEnglishislikeashortcuttorefertoanoun,awordthatstandsfororrepresentsanounornounphrase,apronounisidentifiedonlyinthecontextofthesentenceinwhichtheyareused.Soyoumusthaveapriorideaaboutwho"heorshe""élorella"is.InEnglishwefind"me,her,what,that,his",In
2、Spanishthey'reusedprettymuchthesameway,themaindifferenceisthatinSpanishmostpronounshaveagender,masculineorfeminineandrarelyneutertounknownobjectsorideas.TIPOSDEPRONOMBRES(Typesofpronouns) TypesofpronounsincludePronombrespersonalespersonalpronouns(refertothepersonsspeaking,thepersonsspokento,o
3、rthepersonsorthingsspokenabout),Pronombresindefinidosindefinitepronouns,Pronombresrelativosrelativepronouns(connectpartsofsentences)andPronombresreflexivosreciprocalorreflexivepronouns(inwhichtheobjectofaverbisbeingactedonbyverb'ssubject). ThistablebelowshowsexamplesofallpronounscategoriesinS
4、panish:SpanishPronounsTypeofPronounsUseExamplesinSpanish(English)PersonalReplacesthesubjectofasentenceYo(I),tú(you),él(he),ella(she),nosotros(we),ellos(they),ellas(they)PossessiveReferstosomethingownedorpossessedbysomeone.usuallyprecededbyel/la/los/lasMío(mine),mía(mine),míos(mine),mías(mine)
5、,tuyo/a(yours),suyo/a(his,hers,theirs),nuestro/a(ours),Vuestro/a(yours)ReflexiveUsedwhenthedirectobjectandindirectobjectofaverbrefertothesameperson.UsedmoreofteninSpanish.Me(myself),te(yourself),se(himself,herself,themselves),nos(ourselves),os(yourselves)IndefiniteUsedtorefertononspecificpeop
6、leorthingsAlgo(something),alguien(anybody),nadie(nobody),todo(all),todas(all),uno(one),unos(some),ninguno(none),mucho(many),poco(little)RelativeIntroducesaclausethatgivesmoreinformationaboutanounorpronounQue(that,which,who,whom),quien(who,whom),elcual(which,thatwhich)cuyo(whose),cuyas(whose),
7、donde(where),elque(that,which)InterrogativeUsedinquestionsQué(what),quién(what),cuándo(when),cuánto(when)DemonstrativeReplacesanounwhilealsopointingtoitÉste(thisone),ésta(thisone),ésa(thatone),aquéllos(thoseones),aquél(thatoneoverthere) Prepo
