卢红新定语从句概念课件1

《卢红新定语从句概念课件1》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、WhichoneisHarryPorter?Theboy_____________________isHarryPorter.whoiswearingglasses定语从句定语从句中几个必须要弄清楚的概念一、定语从句在主从复合句中，作某一名词或代词的定语（即对某一名词或代词起修饰作用）的从句就叫定语从句。Doyouknowthegirlwhoissingingonthestage?Doyouknowwhohaswonthegame?Thepersonwhomyouwerelookingforisdownstairs.Wherewecanstayisstillaproblem.Thisis

2、thebookwhichyouarelookingfor.Theproblemiswhowecanaskforhelp.ThisisthemostinterestingstorythatIhaveeverread.DoyouknowthedatewhenLincolnwasborn?Ifeelveryhappywhenyoucometoseeme.Hedidallhisresearchintheroomwherehelived.Juststaywhereyouareanddon’tmove.请指出下列复合句中的定语从句1.Thepeople whocalledyesterdaywantt

3、obuythehouse.2.ThemanwhomIhavetophonelivesin Canada.3.Shewasnotinthetrain that arrivedjustnow.二、先行词被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词(因为它在定语从句之前，比定语从句先走一步)。Doyouknowthegirlwhoissingingonthestage?Thepersonwhomyouwerelookingforisdownstairs.Thisisthebookwhichyouarelookingfor.ThisisthemostinterestingstorythatIhaveeverrea

4、d.DoyouknowthedatewhenLincolnwasborn?Hedidallhisresearchintheroomwherehelived.请指出下列复合句中定语从句所修饰的先行词Thisisthebookthatyouwanted.That’sthedogwhichIsawattheshowlastweek.Theyaretheworkmenwhorepairedourroof.Thesearethepostcardsthatarrivedyesterday.三、关系词引导定语从句的词叫关系词Doyouknowthegirlwhoissingingonthestage

5、?Thepersonwhomyouwerelookingforisdownstairs.Thisisthebookwhichyouarelookingfor.ThisisthemostinterestingstorythatIhaveeverread.DoyouknowthedatewhenLincolnwasborn?Hedidallhisresearchintheroomwherehelived.关系词的作用1.将主句和从句连接在一起。2.代替先行词在定语从句中充当一个句子成分。请指出下列复合句中引导定语从句的关系词1.Theterribleshakingofthebuilding

6、wokeupallthepeoplewhowereasleep.2.ThisisthefactorywhereIworkedtenyearsago.3.Thenextdaypeopleputupsheltersinopenairmadewithanythingthattheycouldfind.4.They’llneverforgetJuly1whenHongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.四、关系代词与关系副词在定语从句中代替先行词作主语、宾语、定语和表语的叫关系代词。Doyouknowthegirlwhoissingingonthestage?Theperso

7、nwhomyouwerelookingforisdownstairs.Thisisthebookwhichyouarelookingfor.ThisisthemostinterestingstorythatIhaveeverread.在定语从句中代替先行词作状语的叫关系副词。DoyouknowthedatewhenLincolnwasborn?Hedidallhisresearchintheroomwherehelived.请指出下