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时间:2019-07-16
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1、Lecture11InterpretationSkill:FigureInterpretation(1)TeachingProceduresI.DictationII.InterpretingFiguresInterpretingofFiguresI万亿(兆)Trilli千亿百亿十亿Billi亿千万百万Milli十万万千Thou百十个examples1.请用英语和汉语分别表达下面一组数字:1234567891234Onetrilliontwohundredandthirty-fourbillionfivehundredandsixty-sevenmillion
2、eighthundredandninety-onethousandtwohundredandthirty-four一兆两千三百四十五亿六千七百八十九万一千二百三十四请用英语和汉语分别译出所述数字12亿9988万;542million830thousand1billion299million880thousand;542,830,000第一段位OneTenHundred第二段位ThousandTenthousandHundredthousand第三段位MillionTenmillionHundredmillion第四段位BillionTenbillionHundr
3、edbillion第五段位Trillion第一段位个十百千第二段位万十万百万千万第三段位亿十亿百亿千亿第四段位兆(万亿)汉语数字分段法:英语数字分段法:阿拉伯数字英语汉语1One一10Ten十100Onehundred一百1,000Onethousand一千10,000Tenthousand一万(首位*10)thousand100,000Onehundredthousand十万(首位*10)thousand1,000,000Onemillion一百万10,000,000Tenmillion一千万(首位*10)million100,000,000Onehundre
4、dmillion一亿(首位*100)million1,000,000,000Onebillion十亿(首位/10)billion10,000,000,000Tenbillion一百亿(首位/10)billion100,000,000,000Onehundredbillion一千亿(首位/10)billion1,000,000,000,000Onetrillion一兆(万亿)A.SomePracticalDifficultiesforChineseInterpretersForaninterpreter,todoalongseriesoffiguresininte
5、rpretationisalwaysbynomeanseasy.AndforaninterpreterwhosemothertongueisChinese,thedifficultiesinvolvedseemtobeevengreater.Notablyamongthedifficultiesarethefollowing:ABriefIntroductionInChinese,onetendstosay“万”and“亿”ofwhichthereisnoequivalentinEnglish.Hence“一万”mustberenderedinto“10千”(t
6、enthousand);“三万”into“30千”(thirtythousand);“二十万”into“200千”(twohundredthousand),etc..And“一亿”mustberenderedinto“100百万”(onehundredmillion);“一亿三十万”into“100百万零300千”(onehundredmillionandthreehundredthousand);“十亿”into“1,000百万”(onethousandmillion,oronebillion);and“一百亿”,“10千百万”(i.e.tenthousand
7、millionor10billion),etc..Allthismaycausecomplicationforabeginnerorforthoseyounginterpreterswhohavenotundergonesufficienttraininginthisregard.2)ThewayscomparisonisexpressedinChineseare,insomerespects,differentfromthoseinEnglish,especiallywhenthequestionsofcountableanduncountablenounsa
8、reinvolved,e
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