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1、ThePastParticipleastheAttributeandPredicative1spokenEnglishthebrokenglassabookwrittenbyafarmerfallenleavestherisensunThereisnotimeleft.Thestudentdressedinwhiteismysister.单个过去分词作定语，可放修饰词前或后。过去分词短语作定语，放在修饰词后面，相当于一个定从。过去分词作定语与所修饰词的两种意义关系修饰词由every/some/any/no+thing/body/one所构成的复合词或者指示代词tho
2、se等，分词放在修饰词后。Isthereanythingunsolved?2Helooksexcited.Thedoorremainedlocked.Thewindowisbroken.(系表，强调状态）过去分词作表语一般用来表示感受或状态(系动词+过去分词)对比ThewindowwasbrokenbyJack.(被动，强调主语承受的动作)-ing令人…的asurprisingnewsaninterestingbook-ed自身感受-ed结尾的adj可用来修饰look,expression,eyes,voice等词，是人情感的体现。anexcitedvoiceapu
3、zzledexpression可以用作表语的常见的过去分词有：delighted,disappointed,tired,upset,astonished,frightened,interested,puzzled,exhausted,satisfiedLindaworkedfortheMinnesotaManufacturingandMiningCompany,______as3M.A.knowingB.knownC.beingknownD.tobeknown高考链接2.Thedisc,digitally________inthestudio,soundedfant
4、asticatthepartythatnight.A.recordedB.recordingC.toberecordedD.havingrecorded高考链接3.Theflowers_______sweetinthebotanicgardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmellB.smellingC.smeltD.tobesmelt高考链接ThePastParticipleasthe objectcomplement过去分词作宾语补足语的用法1感觉和心理状态的词see,hear,watch,feel,fin
5、d,suppose,consider…Theyconsideredthemattersettled.Wecanhearthewindowsbeatenbytheheavyraindrops.对比seesbdo/doing2“致使”意义的动词make,get,have,leave…Whatmadethemsofrightened?have/get+O.+O.C.a.havemybikerepairedb.havehislegbrokenIraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheard.3表示“希望”或“要求”like,want,expect,wish,o
6、rder…Hewon’tlikesuchquestionsdiscussednow.4with+O.+O.C.1.Youcanmakeyourself_______prettywellifyoukeeponspeakingthelanguage.A.understandB.understoodC.understandingD.tounderstandExercise2.Themanagerdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_______thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedo
7、utD.tocarryout3.---Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboard.---Perhapsyouneed__________.A.tohaveyoureyesexaminedB.toexamineyoureyeC.tohaveexaminedyoureyesD.youreyestobeexamined4.Theywokeup,findingeverythingaround________.A.changingB.changeC.changedD.tochangeThePastParticipleasthe Adverbial1过
