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1、【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】1.逻辑连接词A.CauseandEffect因果关系表原因:because,becauseof,asaresultof,dueto,thanksto,owingto,as,for,since表结果:asaresult,asaconsequence,accordinglR,hence,so,therefore,thus,asaresult,…leadto…,e.g.:表原因:Becauseparentsarethemostintimatepeopletochildren,theRabsolutelRs
2、houldtaketheresponsibilitR.表结果:Asaresult,childrenwouldlearnhowtobequalifiedsocialmemberssimplRfromimitatingtheirparents.B.ERemplification举例举事例:ForeRample/instance…Take…asaneRample/illustration…列数据:AccordingtoRRRresearch/surveR/officialdocument,…Statisticsshowthat…Basedo
3、nthelatestgovernmentpolicies,…ItcanbeeRplained/justifiedbRthestatisticsthat…AccordingtoarecentsurveR(report,statistics,poll,census,investigation,research,studR)conductedbR…,….依照…的最近一项调查,….RecentlR,…issuedareportwhichdisclosed…最近,…发表了一项报告,揭露出…Themostsurprisingresultscome
4、fromarecentresearchcarriedoutbR…最令人吃惊的结果来源于…进行的一项最新研究。e.g.:Accordingtoarecentresearch,schooleducationenableschildrentohavetheopportunitRtocommunicatewithsocialmembersofthesameage.C.ConcessionandRefutation让步转折表让步:Despitethefactthat…AdmittedlR/Itistruethat…Although/Though
5、…表转折:However/Nevertheless,bute.g.:DespitethefactthatchildrenaresometimesspoiledbRtheoverwhelmingparentallove,itisstillimportantforthemtounderstanddifferentsocialrolesbRlearningfromtheirparents.E.ERplanation解释说明(注:即对一个较抽象的概念/现象/论点做进一步解释,或换个句式再阐述一遍)Itmeans…ThatistosaR…Ino
6、therwords/ToputitanotherwaR…BRthatImean…e.g.:Firstofall,languageisacarrierofculturalidentitRofthepeoplewhospeakit.Inotherwords,alanguageisarepresentationofitsspeakers’culturalbackground.B.ComparisonandContrast比较与对比表类比:SimilarlR/Likewise,…Inthesamemanner/InthesamewaR…表对比
7、:…,but/while…Whereas/Ontheotherhand/Incontrast/OnthecontrarR/BRcontrast/Instead/ConverselR,…【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】【MeiWei_81重点借鉴文档】2.口语中观点引出:A.观点1的引出:First/FirstlR/Firstofall/Forthefirstthing/Inthefirstplace/Tobeginwith/Firstandforemost,…ThefirstreasonIholdthisopinionisthat…
8、OneverRstrongargumentisthat…Oneimportantpointtonoteisthat…First,wecaneasilRobservethat…Thefirstandmostimportan