高中英语语法高频考点系列(附带练习题) 1、名词

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1、一、部分抽象名词的一些习惯用法：1.of+抽象名词相当于形容词例句：Theancientpaintingisofgreatvalue（=veryvaluable).Itisofgreatimportance(=veryimportant).2.on、with、by等+抽象名词相当于副词例句：Hepassedtheexamwithease(=easily).Sheknockedovertheglassonpurpose(=purposely).Itookyourpenbymistake(=accidentally).3.抽象名词+itself或all+抽象名词相当于ve

2、ry+形容词例句：Yourmotheriskindnessitself(=verykind).Theboyisallattention(=veryattentive)inclass.二、名词的修饰语只修饰可数名词的：few、dozen、score(二十）、agreat/goodmany、anumberof...只修饰不可数名词的：little、much、piece、agood/greatdealof、abitof、a+形容词+amountof...既可修饰可数名词，又可修饰不可数名词的：some、alotof、plentyof、enough、quantitiesof、

3、massesof、loadsof、tonsof、millionsof...成双成对的：apairofeyes/ears/glasses/shoes/trousers/gloves三、单复数问题1.womensingers,menservants2.以辅音字母+o结尾的名词+es如:tomatoes、potatoes、heroes以元音字母+o结尾的名词+s如：radios、zoos特例：pianos3.以-y结尾的名词，y前为辅音字母时，变y为i再加-es如：baby--babiescity--citiesfactory--factoriesy前为元音字母时，直接加-

4、s如：boy--boysday--daystoy--toys练习1.Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautyclothesthatwetook_______picturesofthem.A.manyofB.massesofC.thenumberofD.alargeamountof2.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswide______offoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle3.Alwaysr

5、emembertoputsuchdangerousthingsasknivesoutofchildren’s_______.A.touchB.sightC.reachD.distance4.Teachershavetoconstantlyupdatetheirknowledgeinordertomaintaintheirprofessional_______.A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligence5.Anyway,Ican’tcheathim——it’sagainstallmy______.A.emo

6、tionsB.principlesC.regulationsD.opinions6.TheofficerinsistedthatMichaeldidnotfollowthecorrect_______inapplyingforavisa.A.patternB.procedureC.programD.perspective7.Myfirst______ofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.A.expressionB.attentionC.satisfactionD.impression8.---Whydoyouchoos

7、etoworkinaninternationaltravelagency?---Well,youknow,Englishismy_______.Soitismybestchoice.A.strengthB.talentC.abilityD.skill9.Thegovernmenthasabad______,becauseitcontinueswithplansthatnobodylikes.A.imageB.appearanceC.figureD.statue10.Hislandladygavehimaweek’s_______toleavethef