leave_keep分析讲解试题

《leave_keep分析讲解试题》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、leave,keep使/让…处于某状态课件+试题索引一、leave二、keep含:leave用法小结和keep考点三、练习(附答案)四、历年高考试题(附答案和解析)一、leaveleave表示“使/让(某人/某事物)处于某状态,听任”等，其后可跟复合宾语结构。---causeorallow(sb/sth)tobeorremaininaspecifiedstate,conditionorpositionleave+sb/sth[宾语]+adj./adv./介词短语/现在分词/过去分词/不定式(tod

2、osth)/wh-…/as….[宾补]<一>leave+sb/sth+adj./adv./介词短语1[VN-ADJ]Leavethedooropen,please.请把门开着吧。◊Heleftthealbumopen/closedonthetable.◊Thebombblastleft25peopledead.那颗炸弹炸死了25个人。◊Violentdisturbanceshaveleftatleasttenpeopledead.◊Hisillnesshaslefthimweak.◊Hisbetr

3、ayalleftherheartbroken.◊Thebigflood/Thetarnadolefthundredsofthousandsofpeoplehomeless.◊Thisleavesthepatientawake.这使病人醒着。◊Remembertoleaveyourbedroomcleanandtidy.◊Frankly,hisrudenessleftmespeechless.◊Thepresident’ssuddendeathhasleftthecountryleaderless.

4、◊Hehaslefthiswifeandchildrenpenniless.◊Hisfather’swillleftMarciasecure.他父亲的遗嘱使玛西娅有了保障。◊Shelefthimvaguelysuspicious.◊Theduststormlefteverythinginthehousedirty.◊Thedecisionbyhissuperiorslefthimpowerlesstoact.◊Thetragicnewslefthimnumb.◊ThisleftAthensthes

5、trongestofthecity-states.(MCE)这使雅典成为最强的城邦。◊被动:Thechildrenwereleftmotherless.这些孩子都没有了母亲。◊MichelangelowasleftunchallengedasthegreatestFlorentineartist.米开朗琪罗成了无可争议的佛罗伦萨最伟大的艺术家。◊Iunderstandyouhavebeenleftaveryrichyouth.我知道你已成为非常有钱的年轻人。(1)leavesthon/off/ou

6、t/inetcleaveon让(灯)开着◊Sheleftthebedsidelamponallnight.她让床头灯一夜都亮着。被动:Whyaretheselightslefton?这些灯为什么没关？◊Shemusthaveleftthephoneoffthehook.她一定是没挂好电话。leaveout留在外面;省略;遗漏;不考虑;不包括在内;不理会,忽视leaveone’sbicycleoutatnight晚上把自行车留在外面/Don’tleavemeout,please!请不要把我忘了!(2

7、)leavesthopen/empty/untidyetc:Leavethedooropen,please.让门开着吧。被动:Thedoorwasleftopen.门敞开着。◊Thegovernmentleftitspolicyopentovariousinterpretations.政府听凭人们对它的政策作各种各样的解释。(3)leavealone让独自呆着;不干扰,不干预;更不用说leave/letsba'lone;leave/letsb'be不打扰;不干预--stopannoyingsbor

8、tryingtogettheirattention:She’saskedtobeleftalonebutthepressphotographersfollowhereverywhere.她希望不被打扰，但是摄影记者还是对她穷追不舍。Leavehimbe—heobviouslydoesn’twanttotalkaboutit.不要打扰他，他显然不想谈这事。leave/letstha'lone;leave/letsth'be不碰;不改变;不移动--stoptouching,changi