Unit 2 English around the world 2

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1、Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldPeriod2Languagepoints(wordsandexpressions)Languagepoints1.includev.（neverprogressive）ifonethingincludesanother，ithasthe2ndthingasoneofitsparts.包含，包括e.g.Thepriceincludesdinner，beds，andbreakfast.Durablegoodsincludessuchitemsascarscomputersande

2、lectricalappliances.includingprep.Includedadj.（neverbeforenouns）Thebillcameto$450，includingtax.Thebillcameto$450，taxincluded.containv.（neverprogressive）ifsth.containsth.else，ithasthatthinginsideitoraspartofit.包含；含有；容纳e.g.Thisdrinkdoesn’tcontainanyalcohol.Therewerefou

3、rorfivebookscontainingtoysandbooks.Theinformationyouneediscontainedinthisreport.containern.容器，集装箱2.playarole扮演；起作用play（arole/part）as...in...在……中扮演……e.g.Monitorplaysanimportantroleinmanagingaclass.Theroleheplayedasaherointhatmoviewonhimmanyprizes.3.thenumberof...……的数量

4、（谓语动词为单数形式）anumberof...大量的；修饰可数名词Thenumberofhomelesspeoplehasincreased.Hugenumbersofanimalshavedied.Alargenumberofproblemshavebeenraised.表示“许多”的词语归纳①只能修饰可数名词的有many，agood/greatmany，a（large/great）numberof，manya（+n.）②只能修饰不可数名词的有much，agreat/gooddealof，agreatamountof③可数和不

5、可数均可修饰的有[来源:Zxxk.Com]alotof，lotsof，plentyof，alarge/greatquantityof；quantitiesof4.evenifeventhough即使Hedidn’ttakeheradvice，eventhoughheknewittobetrue.Eventhoughhehasgotagoodjob，hestillwantstolookforabetterone.5.noteverythingnot与every，each，both，all，everything，everybody等

6、连用为部分否定，全部否定用noone，none，neither，nothing，nobody，notany等。e.g.Noteverystudentenjoysplayingfootball.→Everystudentdoesn’tenjoyplayingfootball.→Somestudentsenjoyplayingfootballwhileothersnot.Nostudentenjoysplayingfootball.6.comeup（to）：（1）movetoward走到跟前，走近（2）toappearaboveth

7、esoil破土而出（3）被提出，被讨论e.g.Strangerscomeuptohimandsayhowmuchhisbooksare.Thesubjectcameupintheconversation.→Someonecameupwiththesubjectintheconversation.Theseedsarejustbeginningtocomeup.7.communicate：vt.&vi.（1）传达；通知；communicate+n.（tosb.）（2）communicatewith与某人联系或交流e.g.Hecom

8、municatedhisintentiontome.Wecommunicatewitheachotherbyletter.8.basevt.basesth.on/uponsth.以……为基础Whatareyoubasingthistheoryon？Themovi