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1、小鼠(mouse)麻醉剂量表药物剂量途径麻醉前给药Atropin0.02-0.05mg/kgIV,IM,SC1.2mg/kgIP镇静剂Acepromazine0.75mg/kgIMDiazepam5mg/kgIPKetamine20mg/kgIM注射麻醉剂Ketamine22-44mg/kgIM100mg/kgIP25mg/kgIVPentobarbital15mg/kgIV(以生理食盐水10倍稀释)40-80mg/kgIPThiopental25mg/kgIV50mg/kgIPThiamylal25-50mg/kgIVTribromoetha
2、nol0.2ml/10gIP(Avertin)(240mg/kg)(1.2％solution)混合注射麻醉剂Ketamine＋Xylazine50mg＋15mg/kgIM,IP90-120mg＋10mg/kgIM,IPKetamine＋Acetylpromazine100mg＋2.5mg/kgIM吸入麻醉剂Carbondioxide50-70％和氧混合InhalationHalothane1-4％toeffectInhalation0.5-1.5％(维持)Isoflurane1-4％toeffectInhalationMethoxyfluran
3、e0.5-3％toeffectInhalation止痛剂Meperidine20mg/kgq2-3hIM,SC4mg/kgIPButorphanol1-5mg/kgq2-4hSC,IMPentacozine10mg/kgq2-4hSC,IM,IV不推荐使用的药物ChloroformEtherChloralHydrate370-400mg/kgIPCarbontetrachlorideChlorpromazineTrichloroethyleneTribromoethanolIM：肌肉注射IV：静脉注射SC：皮下注射IP：腹腔注射Inhalati
4、on：吸入Reference:1.实验动物管理与使用指南。(中华实验动物学会出版2004)2.Clinicallaboratoryanimalmedicine。(K,HrapkiewiczIowaStateUniversityPress1998)大鼠(Rat)麻醉剂量表药物剂量途径麻醉前给药Atropin0.02-0.05mg/kgIV,IM,SC镇静剂Acepromazine5mg/kgIM,SCDiazepam2.5mg/kgIPXylazine13mg/kgIMKetamine22mg/kgIM20mg/kgIP注射麻醉剂Ketamine
5、44mg/kgIM40-160mg/kgIP50mg/kgIVFentanyl-droperidol0.2-0.6ml/kgIPPentobarbital30-40mg/kgIV30-50mg/kgIPUrethane1000mg/kgIP混合注射麻醉剂Ketamine＋Xylazine40-80mg＋5-10mg/kgIM,IPKetamine＋Pentobarbital44mg＋25mg/kg(K)IM,(P)IPKetamine＋Acetylpromazine75-80mg＋2.5mg/kg(K)IM,(A)IM吸入麻醉剂Carbondi
6、oxide50-80％和20-50％氧混合InhalationHalothane1-3％toeffectInhalation0.5-1.5％(维持)Isoflurane1-5％toeffectInhalationMethoxyflurane1-3％toeffectInhalationEnflurane3-4％toeffectInhalation止痛剂Meperidine20mg/kgq2-3hIM,SCButorphanol1-5mg/kgq2-4hSCPentacozine10mg/kgq2-4hSC不推荐使用的药物ChloroformChl
7、oralHydrate300-450mg/kgIPChlorpromazineTribromoethanol300mg/kgIPIM：肌肉注射IV：静脉注射SC：皮下注射IP：腹腔注射Inhalation：吸入Reference:1.实验动物管理与使用指南。(中华实验动物学会出版2004)2.Clinicallaboratoryanimalmedicine。(K,HrapkiewiczIowaStateUniversityPress1998)沙鼠(Gerbil)麻醉剂量表药物剂量途径麻醉前给药Atropin0.02-0.05mg/kgIV,IM
8、,SC镇静剂Diazepam5-10mg/kgIPKetamine22mg/kgIM注射麻醉剂Ketamine44mg/kgIMFentanyl-dr
