《儿子与情人》不是俄狄浦斯情结的继承【毕业论文】

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1、（20__届）本科毕业设计英语《儿子与情人》不是俄狄浦斯情结的继承SonsandLovers—NoHeirtoOedipusComplex 摘要《儿子与情人》被认为是D.H.劳伦斯的成名佳作，甚至被一些学者视为是他一生唯一一部重要的小说。一些评论家认为《儿子与情人》生动完整的体现了弗洛伊德的俄狄浦斯情结。但是在当时劳伦斯承认对弗洛伊德的作品并不了解，而且在他的《精神分析与潜意识》中提出来与弗洛伊德背道而驰的看法。本文第一部分简要的介绍了作者劳伦斯，作品《儿子与情人》和俄狄浦斯情结。第二部分通过三个角度分析和证明了《儿子与情人》不是俄狄浦斯情结的继承。最后笔者想要强调的是

2、劳伦斯想要表达的是工业文明对人性的抑制并且探索一种两性和谐的男女关系。所以说运用俄狄浦斯情结来分析这部小说是站不住脚的。关键词:俄狄浦斯情结;弗洛伊德;《儿子与情人》;劳伦斯IAbstractSonsandLoversisregardedasD.H.Lawrence’smasterpieceanditisevenconsideredtheonlymajornovelbysomescholars.SomecriticsbelieveSonsandLoversisvividlyandcompletelyillustratedFreud’sOedipusComplex.But

3、atthattimeLawrence,byhisownadmission,didnotacknowledgeFreud’swritingsandinPsychoanalysisandtheUnconsciouspointedoutdifferentview.ThefirstpartofthispaperisaquickoverviewofLawrence,SonsandloversandOedipusComplex.ThesecondpartofthispapermainlyanalysesandprovesthatSonsandloversdoesnotsucceed

4、toOedipusComplexfromthreefacets.UltimatelytheauthorwantstostressthatwhatLawrenceadvocatedwasthatindustrialcivilizationstifledhumannatureandtoexploretheharmoniousrelationshipbetweensexes.Therefore,UtilizingOedipusComplextoanalyzethenovelisuntenable.Keywords:OedipusComplex;Freud;Sonsandlov

5、ers;LawrenceIContentsAbstractII1.Introduction11.1.ABriefIntroductiontoLawrenceandSonsandLovers11.2.FreudianTheoryandItsContradictory22.TheProofofNoHeirtoOedipusComplex32.1.DifferencesBetweenthePlotoftheNovelandOedipusComplex42.2.Lawrence’sAdmissionandIntentiontoWriteThisNovel52.3.TheReal

6、ReasonsofAbnormalLoveBetweentheSonandtheMother62.3.1.SocialBackground62.3.2.FamilyBackground82.3.3.Paul’sPersonality103.Conclusion11Bibliography13Acknowledgements141.Introduction1.1.ABriefIntroductiontoLawrenceandSonsandLoversDavidHerbertLawrencewasbornon1st,September,1885intheMidlandmin

7、ingvillageofBestwood,Nottinghamshire.Hehadbeenconsideredtobeoneofthegreatestwritersin20thcenturyEnglishliterature.InthebrieftwentyorsoyearsofLawrence’sworkinglife,hehadwrittenmorethantennovelsandseveralvolumesofshortstories.Besidesbeingagreatnovelist,Lawrencewasalsoaprofi