Ancient India laws 古代印度法 英文版

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1、AncientIndialawsTheAddressofSlaveryLegalNormsInAncientIndiaBuddhistlawTheorderbyKingorgovernmentinclude:BrahminlawSiddharthawasbornonEarthpredictfortheprinceBuiltthepalacesTrimhairtobeamonkThesixyearsofcultivationrealizethetruthunderBuddha'sdisciplesove

2、rthousanddiedundertheBorneotreetreeTheBodhiOriginofLawInAncientIndiaVeda（吠陀）lawclassics(法经)code（法典）Buddhistscriptures（佛教经典）Dahir（国王诏令）SystemofCasteBrahmin：AryanVarnaSekhri：regenerationmanVarna（颜色)Feishe：DasaVarna:ThesudrasUnregenerationmanBrahmin：priest

3、(祭司)，royalfamilySekhri：official，soldierCasteoccupationsFeishe：populpeopleThesudras：servant，slaveothersurname：slaveOwnershipCriminallawNo.1Kinglandownership,andthekingcanrewardedittoBrahminNo.2RecognizeandprotectthemovablepropertyofprivateNo.3Brahmanis"t

4、hemasterofallbeings"andisfreetotakeallthingsofSudras.No.4Afteritemsmissing,theownerhastherighttoclaimNo.1PunishmentcruelPenaltiesforreligious,particularlyOncattle.No.2Samecrimedifferentpunishments.(ThehighcasteLowercastes,thenmitigationofpunishment;Othe

5、rwisetheopposite)Marriagelaw1、MarriageisGod'smeaning，filledwithreligiousovertones.(eightmarriageform)2、Strictlymaintaincasteendogamy.exception:Shunmarriage:high-castemenmarryinglowcastewoman.Theinversemarriage:low-castemenmarryhigh-castewomanisprohibite

6、dbylaw.3、Statusofmenandwomen:maritalpowersfirst,wifeprohibiteddivorce,buthusbandnot.4、Highercastespolygamy,lowercastesahusbandawife.印度童婚LitigationsystemWitnessesunderoathPerjury,regardlessofthislifeanddeathshouldbepunishedbyGodJudgingthetruethbyGod,cont

7、ain:Watertrials;Triedwithfire;Usepoisonstotrial;Holywater;HolyValley;Hotoil;Drawinglots,ect.AncientIndiafrom1thcenturyADhaveimplicatedmanycountriesinSoutheastAsia,SouthAsia,andthenformthebasisoftheManuofIndialawsystem.ModernIndialawiscommonlawcountries.

8、UnitedKingdomcolonialrullerleadtothecollapseoftraditionalIndialaw,soittransplantedtoUnitedKingdomcradleforthestyleandcontentofthecommonlaw.IndiaLawThankyou