Logic Foundation and Services for Semantic Web

Logic Foundation and Services for Semantic Web

ID:41365320

大小:2.23 MB

页数:53页

时间:2019-08-23

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1、LogicFoundationandServicesforSemanticWebZhongzhiShishizz@ics.ict.ac.cnInstituteofComputingTechnologyChineseAcademyofSciences10/6/20211LogicFoundationZhongzhiShiOutlineIntroductionDescriptionLogicDynamicDescriptionLogicAgent-basedServicesOntology-basedKnow

2、ledgeManagementKMSphereConclusions10/6/20212LogicFoundationZhongzhiShiWebwas“invented”byTimBerners-Lee(amongstothers),aphysicistworkingatCERNHisvisionoftheWebwasmuchmoreambitiousthantherealityoftheexisting(syntactic)Web:SemanticWeb“…aplanforachievingaseto

3、fconnectedapplicationsfordataontheWebinsuchawayastoformaconsistentlogicalwebofdata…”“…anextensionofthecurrentwebinwhichinformationisgivenwell-definedmeaning,betterenablingcomputersandpeopletoworkincooperation…”ThisvisionoftheWebhasbecomeknownastheSemantic

4、Web10/6/20213LogicFoundationZhongzhiShiAvoidtransformationcodebetweendatasetsUnambiguouslycaptureserviceprofilesEnabledynamicdiscoveryofservicesUsereasonerstolocateservicesin“yellowpages”EnabledynamiccollaborationofservicesUsereasonerstoinferservicedescri

5、ptionsandcapabilitiesEnablerich,automatic,serviceorchestrationProcesslayerwillbefarmoreautomatedwithsemanticsSemanticsIsImportant10/6/20214LogicFoundationZhongzhiShiAdding“SemanticMarkup”ExtendexistingrenderingmarkupwithsemanticmarkupMetadataannotationsth

6、atdescribecontent/functionofwebaccessibleresourcesUsingOntologiestoprovidevocabularyforannotations“Formalspecification”isaccessibletomachines“Semantics”givenbyontologiesMakewebresourcesmoreaccessibletoautomatedprocesses10/6/20215LogicFoundationZhongzhiShi

7、OntologyInphilosophy,anontologyisatheoryaboutthenatureofexistence.Anontologyisadocumentorfilethatformallydefinestherelationsamongterms.Anontologyisaformal,explicitspecificationofasharedconceptualization.ThemosttypicalkindofontologyfortheWebhasataxonomyand

8、asetofinferencerules.10/6/20216LogicFoundationZhongzhiShiTheSemanticWeblayercakebyTimBerners-Lee10/6/20217LogicFoundationZhongzhiShiWebOntologyLanguageOWLW3CRecommendation10Feb2004.DeborahL.McGuinnessandFrankvanHarm

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