初中英语常考词汇

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1、初中英语常考词汇及其词形变化基数词与序数词。1.one-firstonce2.two-secondtwice3.three-third5.eight-eighth6.nine-ninth7.ten-tenth4.five-fifth8.twelve-twelfth9.twenty-twentieth10.twenty-one—twenty-first11.thirty-two—thirty-second12.forty-five—forty-fifthTip:另外，请同学们重视所有基数词与序数词的拼写。二、常考的名词单复数。

2、man-menwoman-womenchild-childrenmouse-micetooth-teethfoot-feetmouse-micehero-heroestomato-tomatoespotato-potatoesfish-fishdeer-deersheep-sheepleaf-leaveslife-livesknife-knivesthief-thieveswolf-wolveswife-wivesmyself-ourselvesyourself-yourselvesherself-themselveshim

3、self-themselvesitself-themselvesscarf-scarves/scarfsgiraffe-giraffeskangaroo-kangaroosEnglishman-EnglishmenGerman-GermansAmerican-AmericansFrenchman-FrenchmenChinese-ChineseJapanese-JapaneseVietnamese-Vietnamese三、常考的国家名与某国人（的）/某国的/某国语（的）。America-AmericanBrazil-Braz

4、ilianCanada-CanadianIndia-IndianItaly-ItalianJapan-JapaneseVietnam-VietnameseChina-ChineseKorea-KoreanGermany-GermanSwitzerland-SwissBritain-BritishScotland-ScottishIreland-IrishSpain-SpanishEngland-English-EnglishmanFnmce-French-FrenchmanAustralia-AustralianRussia

5、-RussianMexico-MexicanEgypt-EgyptianAsia-AsianAfrica-AfricanEurope-European四、常考的兼类词或多义词。1.hardadj.困难的;艰苦的liveahardlifeIt?shardworkadv.困难地;艰苦地;重地It9sraininghardHe'sworkinghardhardlyadv.儿乎不Icouldhardlycatchanywordhesaid.Ihavehardlyanytimetodothat.2.watchn.手表What'sthe

6、timebyyourwatch?v.观看watchamovie3.soundn•声咅Canyouhearthesoundofthewindoutside?4.smellvt.闻;嗅link-V.闻起来n/i味;味道5.tasteVt.尝品尝link-V.尝起来cn.味道un.品位;鉴赏Smellitcarefully,itseemstobebad.Itsmellsnice.Itgaveoutaterriblesmell.CanItasteit?Ittastesgood.Ithasanicetaste.Differentpeo

7、plehavedifferenttasteaboutclothes.6.lookvi.看Look,herecomesthebus.Lookattheblackboardcarefully,link-v.看起来Shelooksyoungerthansheis.n.看淆--看Havealookatthisnewtypeofcars.7.getvi.到达HowcanIgetthere?v匸得至UIgotanopportunityofstudyingabroad・link-v.变得It'sgettinglate.8.turnvi.转

8、;翻；转身Vt.拧;扭漩转link-v.变得n.轮次;秩序turnleft/rightturnitonturnitoffHerfaceturnedwhiteatthenews.taketurnstosth.dosth,inturn9.govi.l)走;去gotothecinema2)消失E