The Economist 文章

The Economist 文章

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时间:2019-09-18

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1、RelationsbetweenChinaandTaiwanTheGambiagambitChinaresumesanolddiplomaticgameMar26th2016 

2、 TAIPEI 

3、 FromtheprinteditionTAIWANandChina,whichclaimstheindependentisland-nationaspartofthemotherland,usedtoplayajoylessslogginggamecalled“dollardiplomacy”.Initeachsidecompetedwithlorry-loadsofcashandothe

4、rinducementstogetsmall,impoverishedandoftenill-runnationstoswitchtheirdiplomaticallegiance.ItwasagamethatTaiwanwassteadilylosinguntil,asagestureofgoodwillontheascensionofaChina-friendlypresidentinTaiwan,MaYing-jeou,Chinasuddenlysuspendeditin2008.Thescore:Taiwan22,China172.YetonMarch17thChinasud

5、denlyresumedplay,byestablishingdiplomatictieswithGambia,onceaTaiwanally.MrMawasonastatevisittoBelize,oneofTaiwan’ssurvivingfriends,whenthenewsbroke.Hesaiditwasverywrong.InTaiwantherewasoutrage.ThemainlandaffairsministrysaidChina’smoverancontrarytothemutualtrustthatTaiwanandChinahadbuiltupoverei

6、ghtyears.Butthegameisbeingplayednotagainsthim,butratheragainsthissuccessor,TsaiIng-wen,whotakesofficeonMay20th.SofarasChinaisconcerned,thetroublewithMsTsaiisthatsheheadsaparty,theDemocraticProgressiveParty(DPP),thatunlikeMrMa’sKuomintangiscommitted,atleastonpaper,toTaiwan’sdeclaringformalindepe

7、ndence.NomatterthatMsTsai,alow-keyformertradelawyerwhowonthepresidentialelectioninJanuaryinalandslide,hasgoneoutofherwaytoreassurenotjustChinabutalsotheUnitedStatesthatsheintendstopursuepeaceandstabilityacrosstheTaiwanStrait.ThatisinstarkcontrasttoherfirebrandpredecessorfromtheDPP,ChenShui-bian

8、,whowaspresidentfrom2000to2008(andthenjailedforcorruption).UnderMrChen,cross-straitrelationsreachedanadir.HisstudiouslyprovocativechampioningofTaiwan’sindependenceevenstrainedTaiwan’stieswiththeUnitedStates,itsdefender.YetthestickingpointforChinaisthatMsTsaihastodaterefusedtoconcedetoChinesedem

9、andsthathergovernment-in-waitingacceptthatTaiwanislooselypartofChina.Thisisoftenreferredtoasthe“1992consensus”,inwhichbothsidesagreedthattherewasbutoneChina,eventhougheachdisagreedoverwhatexactlythatwas.TheCommunistandproudlyathei

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