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1、CET-4Listening---April–June,2009LectureOneSectionAI.Problems走神;注意力不集中;没听到/清/出;没理解;理解错;选项太长,来不及看;做题时犹豫;词汇量小;发音听不清(有连读等);不太注意细节;能听明白,但不知如何选答案(相近选项难以区分);单词拼写;句子太长,记不下来等不知如何作出正确判断;缺乏更有效的做题方法II.GeneraltechniquesforhandlingListeningcomprehensionA.Makingfulluseofthewrittenin
2、formationavailable(before+whilelistening),eg.SectionA/B:Choices---focus/topicnoun(fromsthincommonorwordsusedtodescribethesamesituationinthechoices)---generalidea---possiblequestiontobeaskedsoastoconcentrateontherelatedinformation---Choicereading:Shortchoices:horizonta
3、lreading(水平读题法)Longchoices:verticalreading(竖直读题法)找出同(大概内容),异(极有可能是考点)之处SectionC:Passagewithblanks---generalideas(before+whilethefirstreading)---context:Worddictation:spelling,capitalization,tense,numberetc.Sentencedictation:The1streading---generalideaThe2ndreading---k
4、eywords/structureThe3rdreading---checkingbymakinguseofyourgrammarandcontextcomprehension[Getmorepracticeonsentencedictationoutsideclass!!!]B.Memorizing+Takingnotes(whilelistening)---short-termmemory(effectiveesp.inhandlingnumbers,names):anymarksyouunderstandeg.∵,∴,=,+
5、(plus),lg(language),peo(people),1c(1cup)etc.C.DecidingontherightONE(amongthefour,esp.amongthesimilarchoices1)voc+structure(words,idioms,setphrases,structuresetc.)Eg.tradesthinforsthelse(Q12,T4);feellikeafishoutofwater(Q18,T4);next/secondtosth/nothing(Q16,T5);Ilikenoth
6、ingbetterthangoingtothemovies(Q16,T4);Get/startoffonthewrong/rightfootwithsb(Q22,T7)2)logicalrelationbetweensupportingdetails(Q14,T10)A.Becausethetuitionnexttermwillbetoomuchforherparentstoafford.B.Becauseshehastopayherroomandboardherself.C.Becauseherparentscan’thelph
7、erfinancially.D.Becauseherparentswanthertoacquiremoresocialexperience.(Thetuitionwillgoupagainnextterm.Myparentscan’tpaymyroomandboardthisyear.Ihavetotakeapart-timejobnow.Q.Whydoesthewomanhavetotakeapart-timejob?)3)tenseseg.①(Q11,Ex1,Lecture1)A.Themanenjoystravellingb
8、ycar.B.Themanlivesfarfromthesubway.C.Themanisgoodatdriving.D.Themanusedtoownacar.---D②(Q27,T2)A.Theydressupaswitches.B.Theyp