2020版高考英语大一轮复习课时达标9Unit4Wildlifeprotection（含解析）新人教版必修2

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1、课时达标(九)Unit4WildlifeprotectionⅠ阅读理解A课标话题人与自然·人与动植物体裁说明文词数321难度(2019·厦门双十中学月考)KazakhstanannouncedplanstobringwildtigersbacktotheirhistoricalrangeintheIliBalkhashregion,andsignedanagreementwithWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)toconductatigerreintroductionprogram.“Itwillnotonlybringwildtigersbacktot

2、heirancestralhome,butalsoprotecttheuniqueecosystemoftheIliBalkhashregion，”saidAskarMyrzakhmetov,theMinisterofAgricultureoftheRepublicofKazakhstan.Ifsuccessful,Kazakhstanwillbethefirstcountryintheworldtobringwildtigersbacktoanentireregionwheretheyhavediedoutfornearlyhalfacentury.Tigerreintro

3、ductionprojectshaveonlybeenachievedwithinnationalbordersandinareasthatareconsideredcurrenttigerhabitats(栖息地).Kazakhstan’stigerreintroductionprogramisuniqueanditdesperatelyrequirestherestorationofavastforestthatispartofthewildtiger’shistoricalrange.Sincethebeginningofthe20thcentury,wildtiger

4、shavelostover90percentoftheirhistoricalrange.Wildtigershavecompletelydisappearedfromtheregionsincethelate1940s,duetothelossofhabitat.Toprepareforthereturnofwildtigers,on1stJanuary2018KazakhstanwillsetupanewnaturereserveinthesouthwesternIliBalkhash,inordertorestoretheuniqueforesthabitat.This

5、willincludetheprotectionofexistingwildlife,andreintroducingimportantprey(猎物),suchastheendangeredwildBactriandeer.RestoringtigerswillalsohelpprotectLakeBalkhashandpreventitfromrepeatingthefateoftheAralSea,formerlytheworld’sfourthlargestlakeandnow10percentofitsoriginalsize.“Thehardworkremains

6、aheadofus.Wehavetosparenoefforttomakethisregionreadyfortigersandinvolveallstakeholders(利益相关者)tomakethishappen.Thatmeansdealingwithillegalactivities,havingthesepeoplewhogovernparksbewelltrainedandequipped,increasingpreypopulationsandinvolvinglocalcommunities，”saidEkaterinaVorobyeva,Directoro

7、ftheWWFprogram.语篇导读　哈萨克斯坦通过与世界自然基金会签订协议以及设立新的自然保护区等举措开启野生老虎重新引入项目。1．WhatisAskarMyrzakhmetov’sattitudetowardthetigerreintroductionprogram?A．Doubtful．B．Favorable.C．Concerned．D．Disapproving.解析　B　观点态度题。根据第一段中AskarMyrzakhmetov的话可知，他认为该项目不仅能让野生老虎重返家园，也可以保护伊犁—巴