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1、话题二十自然(Nature)中考模拟・I.完形填空A(2016济宁改编)FraserIslandisinQueensland,Australia,about200kilometersnorthofBrisbane.It'sabout120kilometersiand240kilometerswide.ItisaveryimportantislandZitiscompletelymadeofsand・3>itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.Thereisnoairporto
2、ntheisland,butthereisalongbeachalongtheeastcoast.4arriveandleavefromhere.Thesandmakesunusualshapes・Therearehillsmadeofsandcalledsandblows.Nothinggrowson5•Theymoveoneortwometersayearfromthenorthwesttowardsthesoutheastoftheisland,__6_biggerandbigger.Atother
3、placesontheisland,suchasRainbowGorge,TheCathedralsandRedCanyon,thesandyrockshavedifferent7•Sometimestherocksaresobrownthatthey8theseabrown,likecoffee.Surprisingly,thesandyislandhasalotofdifferentplantsandanimaIs・Therearedark9一eucalyptus(扌安树)woods,beautifu
4、lflowersandoverahundredlakes・Therearemanykindsofbirds,1ikeowls(猫头鹰)andcurlews(麻商鸟).Therearemany_10―there,too,suchascrocodiles,flyingfoxesandwilddogscalleddingoes.About500f000peopleLItheislandeveryyeartoseetheisland，sbeautyandnature.Peopleenjoycampingandhi
5、king(徒步旅行)there・thevisitorscauseproblems・Theydaniage(破坏)plantsandmakeanimalsfeelafraid・Theirsuncream(防晒霜)makesthewater13,Soitis14tomanagethevisitor.Forexample,peoplemaynotusemotorboatsJL5_gofishinginthelakes,andtheyneedofficialpapers(官方文件)todrivethere.(B)
6、l.A.fatB.longC.shortD.thin(D)2.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.because(C)3.A.TntheendB.InpublicC.InfactD.Intotal(D)4.A.CarsB.BoatsC.BusesD.Planes(D)5.A.itB.himC•herD.them(C)6.A.smellingB.lookingC.gettingD.tasting(B)7.A.sizesB.colorsC•prices[)•subjects(A)8.A.turnB.
7、becomeC.drawD.recall(C)9.A.mountainsB.rocksC・forestsD・clouds(B)10.A.plantsB.animalsC•fruitsD・vegetables(D)11.A.buyB.spreadC•increaseD.visit(A)12.A.UnluckilyB.SuddenlyC.FinallyD・Luckily(C)13.A.cleanB.fresh1C・dirtyD・fascinating(B)14.A.impossibleB.necessaryC
8、.popularD・polite(A)15.A.orB.soC.andD.but【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了澳大利亚的弗雷泽沙岛的自然风貌。弗雷泽沙岛完全由沙子做成，是世界上最大的沙岛。岛上风景优美，动植物繁多，每年约50万人到岛上游玩。然而沙岛也面临很多问题：如游客破坏植物、防晒霜把水变脏等等。【答案精析】1.B考查形容词辨析。fat“胖的”；long“长的”；short“短的；矮的”；thin“瘦的”。由"an
